Hey! I empathize with you, as I just started the energy unit in physics as well!
Alright, lets list what we know, and which equation(s) we need.
PE = Gravitational Potential Energy
m = mass
g = gravity (9.8 m/s^2)
h = height
Guess what?
We need to find the height!
Lets make this more organized:
Known:
m = 40 kg
PE = 14000
g = 9.8 m/s^2
Unknown:
h = ?
================================
Now, if we take a look at the equation PEg = mgh, you will see that we have everything besides the height! So lets solve for the height by substituting in for the variables we know:
14000 J = 40 kg * (9.8 m/s^2) * h
40 * 9.8 = 392
14000 J = 392 * h
14000/392 = h
35.71 m = h
There we go! If you simply list what you know and don't know, you will find the equation you need to solve the problem.
Have a great day and good luck!
Answer:
The specific heat capacity is q_{L}=126.12kJ/kg
The efficiency of the temperature is n_{TH}=0.67
Explanation:
The p-v diagram illustration is in the attachment
T_{H} means high temperature
T_{L} means low temperature
The energy equation :
= R* 
in(
/
)
The specific heat capacity:
=q_{h}*(T_{L}/T_{H})
q_{L}=378.36 * (400/1200)
q_{L}=378.36 * 0.333
q_{L}=126.12kJ/kg
The efficiency of the temperature will be:
=1 - (
/
)
n_{TH}=1-(400/1200)
n_{TH}=1-0.333
n_{TH}=0.67
<u>The possible formulas for impulse are as follows:</u>
J = FΔt
J = mΔv
J = Δp
Answer: Option A, E and F
<u>Explanation:</u>
The quantity which explains the consequences of a overall force acting on an object (moving force) is known as impulse. It is symbolised as J. When the average overall force acting on an object than such products are formed and in given duration than the start fraction force over change in time end fraction J = FΔt.
The impulse-momentum theorem explains that the variation in momentum of an object is same as the impulse applied to it: J = Δp J = mΔv if mass is constant J = m dv + v dm if mass changes. Logically, the impulse-momentum theorem is equivalent to Newton second laws of motion which is also called as force law.
Answer:
A. Two tennis balls that are near each other
Explanation:
The formula for gravitational force (F) between two objects is
where m₁ and m₂ are the masses of the two objects, d is the distance between their centres, and G is the gravitational constant.
Thus, two objects that are far from each other will have a smaller gravitational force. We can eliminate Options C and D.
If the objects are at the same distance, those with the smaller mass will have a smaller force.
The mass of a tennis ball is 57 g.
The mass of a soccer ball is 430 g.
Two tennis balls that are near each other will have a smaller gravitational attraction.
