Answer:
1. increases
2. increases
3. increases
Explanation:
Part 1:
First of all, since the box remains at rest, the horizontal net force acting on the box must equal zero:
F1 - fs = 0.
And this friction force fs is:
fs = Nμs,
where μs is the static coefficient of friction, and N is the normal force.
Originally, the normal force N is equal to mg, where m is the mass of the box, and g is the constant of gravity. Now, there is an additional force F2 acting downward on the box, which means it increases the normal force, since the normal force by Newton's third law, is the force due to the surface acting on the box upward:
N = mg + F2.
So, F2 is increasing, that means fs is increasing too.
Part 2:
As explained in the part 1, N = mg + F2. F2 is increasing, so the normal force is thus increasing.
Part 3:
In part 1 and part 2, we know that fs = Nμs, and since the normal force N is increasing, the maximum possible static friction force fs, max is also increasing.
Let's look at Newton's second law
Force is directly proportional towards mass
If mass is more force will be more.
Between baseball and bowling ball Bowling ball has higher mass
So it would expert most force
Option D
Answer:
the no. of ejected electrons per second will increase.
Explanation:
In photoelectric effect, when a light is incident on a metal surface it ejects some electrons from the metal surface. The energy of photon of light must be equal to or greater than the work function of that metal. All the extra energy above the work potential appears as the kinetic energy of the ejected electrons. So, greater he energy of photon greater will be the kinetic energy of the ejected electrons.
A single photon interacts with a single electron and ejects it only if its energy is greater than work function. So, the increase in no. of photons per second means an increase in the intensity of laser beam. And greater no. of photons, will interact with greater no. of electrons. So, <u>the no. of ejected electrons per second will increase.</u>
