G Calculate the mass, in grams, of 225.0 atoms of cadmium, Cd (1 mol of Cd has a mass of 112.41 g).

An ideal gas (C}R), flowing at 4 kmol/h, expands isothermally at 475 Kfrom 100 to 50 kPa through a rigid device. If the power pr

Zina [86]

<u>Answer:</u> The rate of heat flow is 3.038 kW and the rate of lost work is 1.038 kW.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

$C_p=\frac{7}{2}R\\\\T=475K\\P_1=100kPa\\P_2=50kPa$

Rate of flow of ideal gas , n = 4 kmol/hr = $\frac{4\times 1000mol}{3600s}=1.11mol/s$ (Conversion factors used: 1 kmol = 1000 mol; 1 hr = 3600 s)

Power produced = 2000 W = 2 kW (Conversion factor: 1 kW = 1000 W)

We know that:

$\Delta U=0$ (For isothermal process)

So, by applying first law of thermodynamics:

$\Delta U=\Delta q-\Delta W$

$\Delta q=\Delta W$ .......(1)

Now, calculating the work done for isothermal process, we use the equation:

$\Delta W=nRT\ln (\frac{P_1}{P_2})$

where,

$\Delta W$ = change in work done

n = number of moles = 1.11 mol/s

R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = temperature = 475 K

$P_1$ = initial pressure = 100 kPa

$P_2$ = final pressure = 50 kPa

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta W=1.11mol/s\times 8.314J\times 475K\times \ln (\frac{100}{50})\\\\\Delta W=3038.45J/s=3.038kJ/s=3.038kW$

Calculating the heat flow, we use equation 1, we get:

[ex]\Delta q=3.038kW[/tex]

Now, calculating the rate of lost work, we use the equation:

$\text{Rate of lost work}=\Delta W-\text{Power produced}\\\\\text{Rate of lost work}=(3.038-2)kW\\\text{Rate of lost work}=1.038kW$

Hence, the rate of heat flow is 3.038 kW and the rate of lost work is 1.038 kW.

4 0

2 years ago

Hydrophobic compounds dissolve in

Anastaziya [24]

Hydrophobic molecules tend to be nonpolar molecules that group together to form micelles rather than be exposed to water. Hydrophobic molecules typically dissolve in nonpolar solvents (e.g., organic solvents).

4 0

3 years ago

The PH of a solution of Hcl is 2.find out the amount of acid present in a litre of the solution

Scrat [10]

Answer:

The solution is 10^-2 or 0.01M in HCl.

Explanation:

meaning of pH is "power of hydrogen".

what is the molar concentration of a HCl solution with pH=2?

Let say pH=2

[H+]=10^-2M

HCL is a strong acid that dissociates completely:

[H+]=[HCL]

Therefore solution is 10^-2 or 0.01M in HCL.

5 0

3 years ago

____________ is a colorless, odorless gas that forms when fuels are not completely burned.

-Dominant- [34]

Your answer is Carbon monoxide

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

You run an experiment in which two substances chemically react in a closed system. you run the same experiment in an open system

m_a_m_a [10]

If we run an experiment in which two substances chemically react in a closed system and then we run the same experiment in an open system, then the masses of the products in each experiment will be different because the open system allows the interchange of matter and energy with the media.

<h3>What is an open system?</h3>

An open system is an interrelated group pf parts that work together to interchange matter and energy with the surrounding environment, while a closed system does not generate an exchange of matter and energy.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that an open system interchange energy and matter with the environment, while closes systems do it.

Learn more about open systems here:

brainly.com/question/28891854

#SPJ1

6 0

1 year ago