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From the information given:
- The volume of the graduated cylinder = 50.0 mL
- when a sterling silver pendant is added, the volume increases to = 61.3 mL
∴
The volume of the sterling silver pendant is:
= 61.3 mL - 50.0 mL
= 11.3 mL
Since, 1 mL = 1cm³
Then;
11.3 mL = 11.3 cm³
- the density of the sterling silver = 10.25 g/cm³
Using the relation for Density; i.e.
mass = 10.25 g/cm³× 11.3 cm³
mass of the sterling silver = 115.825 grams
Recall that sterling silver has:
- 92.5% silver and;
- 7.5% copper
∴
The mass of the copper contained in the sterling silver pendant can be calculated as:
= 8.687 grams
Therefore, we can conclude that the mass of the copper contained in the sterling silver pendant is 8.687 grams
Learn more about the relation between Density, Mass, and Volume here:
25.9 kJ/mol. (3 sig. fig. as in the heat capacity.)
<h3>Explanation</h3>The process:
.
How many moles of this process?
Relative atomic mass from a modern periodic table:
- K: 39.098;
- N: 14.007;
- O: 15.999.
Molar mass of :
.
Number of moles of the process = Number of moles of dissolved:
.
What's the enthalpy change of this process?
for
. By convention, the enthalpy change
measures the energy change for each mole of a process.
.
The heat capacity is the least accurate number in these calculation. It comes with three significant figures. As a result, round the final result to three significant figures. However, make sure you keep at least one additional figure to minimize the risk of rounding errors during the calculation.