Answer:
From gas laws (pressure law and Boyles law), the pressure exerted by a gas depends on Temperature of the gas and volume of the container.
Explanation:
![{ \boxed{ \rm{P \: \alpha \: \frac{T}{V} }}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%7B%20%5Cboxed%7B%20%5Crm%7BP%20%5C%3A%20%20%5Calpha%20%20%5C%3A%20%20%5Cfrac%7BT%7D%7BV%7D%20%7D%7D%7D)
• P → Pressure exerted by the gas.
• T → Temperature of the gas.
• V → Volume of the container.
• from the expression, pressure exerted by the gas is directly proportional to temperature of the gas and inversely proportional to the volume of the container.
Answer:
Solid: calcium and potassium
Liquid: mercury and bromine
Gaseous: oxygen and fluorine
Explanation:
Matter exists in three different states namely: solid, gaseous and liquid. Elements that are found in nature are classified as matter. Since, these elements are grouped as matter, they can either be found as either solids, liquids or gases at normal temperature and pressure.
At normal temperature (20°C or 293K) and pressure (1 atm), the following elements are found to exists in the respective state of matter:
Solid: Calcium (Ca) and potassium (K)
Liquid: Mercury (Hg) and bromine (Br)
Gaseous: Oxygen (O) and fluorine (F)
Control: skunk
Independent: poking (the skunk)
dependent: emission of toxic fumes