Answer:
a) Ql=33120000 kJ
b) COP = 5.6
c) COPreversible= 29.3
Explanation:
a) of the attached figure we have:
HP is heat pump, W is the work supplied, Th is the higher temperature, Tl is the low temperature, Ql is heat supplied and Qh is the heat rejected. The worj is:
W=Qh-Ql
Ql=Qh-W
where W=2000 kWh
Qh=120000 kJ/h

b) The coefficient of performance is:

c) The coefficient of performance of a reversible heat pump is:

Th=20+273=293 K
Tl=10+273=283K
Replacing:

Answer:
The outer diameter of the spacers that yields the most economical and safe design is 25.03 mm
Explanation:
For steel bolt
Stress = 210 MPa or 210 N/mm2
Pressure = Stress* Area
Pbolt = 210 N/mm2 * 16^2 *(pi)/4
Pbolt = 210 N/mm2 * 200.96 mm^2 = 42201.6 N
For Brass spacer
Pressure = 42201.6 N
Area of Brass spacer = Pressure/Stress
Area of Brass spacer = 42201.6 N/145 N/mm^2 = 291.044 mm^2
Area of Brass spacer = (pi) (d^2 - 16^2)/4 = 291.044 mm^2
d^2 - 16^2 = 291.044 mm^2* 4/(pi) = 370.758
d^2 = 370.758 + 16^2
d^2 = 626.758
d = 25.03 mm
The outer diameter of the spacers that yields the most economical and safe design is 25.03 mm
Answer:
Temperature on the inside ofthe box
Explanation:
The power of the light bulb is the rate of heat conduction of the bulb, 
The thickness of the wall, L = 1.2 cm = 0.012m
Length of the cube's side, x = 20cm = 0.2 m
The area of the cubical box, A = 6x²
A = 6 * 0.2² = 6 * 0.04
A = 0.24 m²
Temperature of the surrounding, 
Temperature of the inside of the box, 
Coefficient of thermal conductivity, k = 0.8 W/m-K
The formula for the rate of heat conduction is given by:
Answer:
q = 1.73 W
Explanation:
given data
small end = 5 cm
large end = 10 cm
high = 15 cm
small end is held = 600 K
large end at = 300 K
thermal conductivity of asbestos = 0.173 W/mK
solution
first we will get here side of cross section that is express as
...............1
here x is distance from small end and S1 is side of square at small end
and S2 is side of square of large end and L is length
put here value and we get
S = 5 +
S =
m
and
now we get here Area of section at distance x is
area A = S² ...............2
area A =
m²
and
now we take here small length dx and temperature difference is dt
so as per fourier law
heat conduction is express as
heat conduction q =
...............3
put here value and we get
heat conduction q =
it will be express as
now we intergrate it with limit 0 to 0.15 and take temp 600 to 300 K
solve it and we get
q (30) = (0.173) × (600 - 300)
q = 1.73 W