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VladimirAG [237]
3 years ago
7

Which of the following color schemes is composed of hues next to eachother on the color wheel ?

Engineering
1 answer:
Softa [21]3 years ago
3 0
Analogous color schemes are composed of hues next to each other
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A 650-kN column load is supported on a 1.5 m square, 0.5 m deep spread footing. The soil below is a well-graded, normally consol
insens350 [35]

<u>Explanation:</u>

Determine the weight of footing

W_{f}=\gamma(L)(B)(D)

Where W_{f} is the weight of footing, γ is the unit weight of concrete,  L is the length of footing is the width of footing, and D is the depth of footing

Substitute 2 m \text { for } L, 1.5 m \text { for } B, 0.5 m \text { for } D \text { and } 23.6 kN / m ^{3} for γ in the equation

\begin{aligned}W_{f} &=\left(23.6 kN / m ^{3}\right)(2 m )(1.5 m )(0.5 m ) \\&=35.4 kN\end{aligned}

Therefore, the weight of the footing is 35.4 kN

Determine the initial vertical effective stress.

\sigma_{z p}^{\prime}=\gamma(D+B)-u

Here,   \sigma_{z^{p}}^{\prime} is initial vertical stress at a depth below ground surface  γ is the unit weight of soil, D is depth and u is pore water pressure.

Substitute 18 kN / m ^{3} \text { for } \gamma, 1.5 m \text { for } B, 0.5 m \text { for } D \text { and } 0 for u in the equation

\begin{aligned}\sigma_{z p}^{\prime} &=\left(18 kN / m ^{3}\right)(1.5+0.5) m -0 \\&=36 kPa\end{aligned}

Therefore, the initial vertical stress is 36 kPa

Determine the vertical effective stress.

\sigma_{z D}^{\prime}=\gamma D

Here,   \sigma_{z^{p}}^{\prime} is initial vertical stress at a depth below ground surface  γ is the unit weight of soil, D is depth and u is pore water pressure.

Substitute \(18 kN / m ^{3}\) for \(\gamma, 0.5 m\) for \(D\) and 0 for \(u\) in the equation.

\begin{aligned}\sigma_{z b}^{\prime} &=\left(18 kN / m ^{3}\right)(0.5 m )-0 \\&=9 kPa\end{aligned}

Therefore, the vertical stress at a depth below the ground surface is

9 kPa

Determine the influence factor at the midpoint of soil layer,

I_{e p}=0.5+0.1 \sqrt{\frac{q-\sigma_{s 0}^{\prime}}{\sigma_{z p}^{\prime}}}

Here I_{e p} is the influence factor at the midpoint of soil layer  \sigma_{z^{p}}^{\prime} is initial vertical stress, \sigma_{z^{p}}^{\prime} is vertical effective stress, and Q is bearing pressure

Substitute 36 kPa for \(\sigma_{z p}^{\prime}, 228.47\) kPa for \(q,\) and 9 kPa for \(\sigma_{z D}^{\prime}\) in the equation\begin{aligned}I_{\epsilon P} &=0.5+0.1 \sqrt{\frac{228.47 kPa -9 kPa }{36 kPa }} \\&=0.75\end{aligned}

Therefore the influence factor at the midpoint of the soil layer is 0.693

6 0
3 years ago
Compare and contrast ""centralized"" and ""decentralized"" routing algorithms. (What are the advantages and disadvantages of eac
pantera1 [17]

Answer:

Comparison between centralized and decentralized routing algorithms:

The major similarity between both centralized and decentralized routing algorithms is that they are both communication serving systems. They both utilize node system(e.g, computer) and are both a communication liking system( e.g, Cable).

Contrasting between centralized and decentralized routing algorithms:

There are few differences between these two type of communication link or path way system but to name a couple of them,

For centralized, there is a single client server distribution node which simply means that one or more client server system are connected to a central processing server.

This also means that if the central processing server or pathway fails, it leads to the failure of the entire system. That is, there is no sending, responding or general processing of any form of requests. Example of a system that uses the centralized routing algorithm is the google search engine.

WHILE:

for the decentralized routing algorithms, there are multiple client server distribution pathway and each server makes its own decision. Here,there is no single entity that receives and responds to the request therefore,failure of any form of central path way processing node does not lead to the failure of the whole system unlike for the centralized system.

Advantages of centralized routing algorithm:

It can be easily protected or secured due to the nature of the system. If the central node is been secured, it generally translate to the different client node being secured.

It is easy to disconnect a connected client node from the central pathway node or central server as the case may be.

Disadvantages of centralized routing algorithm:

The client nodes are totally dependent on the central node or server so if there is a failure in the central server, the client node is then totally shut down.

Advantages of decentralized routing algorithm:

There is a random distribution of data on all the processing node or server which automatically creates a form of balance within the system. This leads to minimal or no down time processing client request.

Disadvantages of decentralized routing algorithm:

Due to the nature or fact that there are multiple processing system for different client node, it is difficult to detect which client node or request processing server is faulty. This can lead to delay in the fixing of fault in the system should it arise.

Why do we prefer a ""decentralized"" algorithm for routing messages through the internet?

The major reason why decentralized algorithm routing is preferred is because of the level of security attached to it. Each processing servers are secured independently and there is privilege of utilizing independent networking system.

5 0
3 years ago
A particle, originally at rest and located at point (3 ft, 2 ft, 5 ft), is subjected to an acceleration a = {6ti + 12t^2k} ft/s^
Sindrei [870]

Answer:

The particle's position at t = 2 is

r = (11ft, 2ft, 21ft) = (11, 2, 21) ft

Explanation:

r₀ = (3, 2, 5) ft

a = (6t, 0, 12t²) ft/s²

a = dv/dt

dv/dt = (6tî + 0j + 12t²ķ)

dv = (6tî + 0j + 12t²ķ) st

Integrating the left hand side from 0 to v (the particle was originally at rest) and the right hand side from 0 to t,

We obtain,

v = (3t²î + 0j + 4t³ķ) ft/s

v = dr/dt

dr/dt = (3t²î + 0j + 4t³ķ)

dr = (3t²î + 0j + 4t³ķ) st

Integrating the left hand side from r₀ (the original position) to r and the right hand side from 0 to t,

r - r₀ = (t³î + 0j + t⁴ķ) ft

r = (t³î + 0j + t⁴ķ) + r₀

r = (t³î + 0j + t⁴ķ) + (3î + 2j + 5ķ)

At t=2s, t³ = 8 and t⁴ = 16

r = (8î + 0j + 16ķ) + (3î + 2j + 5ķ)

r = (11î + 2j + 21ķ) ft

r = (11ft, 2ft, 21ft)

Hope this helps!

4 0
3 years ago
If you are exposed to potentially infectious material via a sharps injury, what should you do immediately?
Sergio039 [100]

The correct answer is "immediately flood the area with water and clean the wound."

Further Explanation:

If someone is exposed to a potentially infectious material with a sharps item such a needle, they need to wash the area with clean water immediately. It must be a steady flow of water to get out any potential infectious material.

After flushing the injury with water, you will then wash the area or exposed skin with soap, if at all possible use a disinfectant on the area.

The person who was injured should seek medical assistance for tests to be sure that they have not been affected.

Learn more about infectious material at  brainly.com/question/10928952

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
A 24-volt DC battery is connected
butalik [34]
The answer will be : 0 volts.
4 0
2 years ago
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