Answer:
In order to make this force twice as strong, F' = 2 F, the distance would have to be changed to half i.e. r' = r/2.
Explanation :
The electric force between two point charges is directly proportional to the product of charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between charges. It is given by :

r is the separation between charges


If F'= 2F

In order to make this force twice as strong, F' = 2 F, the distance would have to be changed to half i.e.
. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:

Given:
Temperature, T = 3.13 K
molar mass of molecular hydrogen, m = 2.02 g/mol = 
Solution:
To calculate the root mean squarer or rms speed of hydrogen molecule, we use the given formula:

where
R = rydberg's constant = 8.314 J/mol-K
Putting the values in the above formula:


Explanation:
Given that,
Electrostatic force, 
Distance, 
(a)
, q is the charge on the ion


(b) Let n is the number of electrons are missing from each ion. It can be calculated as :


n = 2
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
T = 3.23 s
Explanation:
In the simple harmonic movement of a spring with a mass the angular velocity is given by
w = √ K / m
With the initial data let's look for the ratio k / m
The angular velocity is related to the frequency and period
w = 2π f = 2π / T
2π / T = √ k / m
k₀ / m₀ = (2π / T)²
k₀ / m₀ = (2π / 3.0)²
k₀ / m₀ = 4.3865
The period on the new planet is
2π / T = √ k / m
T = 2π √ m / k
In this case the amounts are
m = 6 m₀
k = 10 k₀
We replace
T = 2π√6m₀ / 10k₀
T = 2π √6/10 √m₀ / k₀
T = 2π √ 0.6 √1 / 4.3865
T = 3.23 s
I think the first question is talking about the ionic compound Sodium sulfide and it’s formula is Na2S.
And for the second question, i’m pretty sure it’d be a positive charge