Answer:
a) The Energy added should be 484.438 MJ
b) The Kinetic Energy change is -484.438 MJ
c) The Potential Energy change is 968.907 MJ
Explanation:
Let 'm' be the mass of the satellite , 'M'(6×
be the mass of earth , 'R'(6400 Km) be the radius of the earth , 'h' be the altitude of the satellite and 'G' (6.67×
N/m) be the universal constant of gravitation.
We know that the orbital velocity(v) for a satellite -
v=
[(R+h) is the distance of the satellite from the center of the earth ]
Total Energy(E) = Kinetic Energy(KE) + Potential Energy(PE)
For initial conditions ,
h = 
= 98 km = 98000 m
∴Initial Energy (
) = 
m
+ 
Substituting v=
in the above equation and simplifying we get,
= 
Similarly for final condition,
h=
= 198km = 198000 m
∴Final Energy(
) = 
a) The energy that should be added should be the difference in the energy of initial and final states -
∴ ΔE = -
= 
(
- 
)
Substituting ,
M = 6 × kg
m = 1036 kg
G = 6.67 ×
R = 6400000 m
= 98000 m
= 198000 m
We get ,
ΔE = 484.438 MJ
b) Change in Kinetic Energy (ΔKE) = m[
- 
]
= [
- 
]
= -ΔE
= - 484.438 MJ
c) Change in Potential Energy (ΔPE) = GMm[ - ]
= 2ΔE
= 968.907 MJ
Answer:
Diffusing the gradient ensures that most of the molecules in high concentration zone will wind up in the previously low concentration by the spontaneous movement of small molecules.
Explanation:
A gradient of concentration is the difference between in concentration of one place / area substance to different area. Having a molecule flow down its concentration gradient means moving the molecules from hypotonic areas to the concentration hypertonic areas
Diffusing the gradient ensures that most of the molecules in high concentration zone will wind up in the previously low concentration by the spontaneous movement of small molecules.
Answer:
Answer:
Propotionality is important
Explanation:
Explanation:
The accurate about the planet’s climate system is the wind
because heating near the equator blows the wind to drive the convection cells in the atmosphere, and the friction created by the rotation of the spherical planet in the atmosphere causes the wind to appear to bend left or right across the surface of the planet. ..
The climate system is a highly complex global system consisting of five major components: the atmosphere, the ocean, the cryosphere (cryosphere), the land surface, the biosphere, and the interactions between them.
Solar energy drives the climate by heating the surface of the earth unevenly. Ice also reflects incoming sunlight, further cooling the poles. Temperature differences move the ocean and atmosphere as they work together to disperse heat throughout the globe.
Learn more about the planet’s climate system here:brainly.com/question/15351986
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