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2 years ago

After release of jet, energy is lost by the engine. How principle of conservation of energy is obeyed in this condition.

Physics

1 answer:

HACTEHA [7]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The principle of conservation of energy states that in a closed system, the energy can neither be created nor destroyed between interacting particles and remains constant or transformed from one form to another

In the jet engine, the release of jet changes the number of interacting particles in the engine, and given that energy cannot be created in the instantaneously closed system of the engine, energy is carried away and therefore lost by particles in the jet exhaust

The conservation of energy principle is therefore obeyed in the condition in which the jet engine losses energy by the release of jet

Explanation:

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2 years ago

A train travels 190km in 3.0 hours and then 120 km in 2.0 hours. What is it’s average speed ?

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Explanation:

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1 year ago

A group of runners complete a 26.2 mile marathon in 3.4 hours. The distance between the start and finish lines is 12.2 miles. Wh

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2 years ago

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A boy whirls a stone in a horizontal circle of radius 1.4 m and at height 1.5 m above ground level. The string breaks, and the s

balandron [24]

Answer: $233.23 m/s^2$

Explanation:

Given

radius of circle=1.4 m

Height of stone above ground=1.5 m

Horizontal distance(R)=10 m

It is given at the time of break stone flies horizontally thus stone to cover a height of 1.5 m in time t before reaching ground

$1.5=0+\frac{gt^2}{2}$

t=0.55 s

Initial horizontal velocity at the time of break is given by u

$R=u\times t$

$10=u\times 0.55$

u=18.07 m/s

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2 years ago

A rocket travels in the x-direction at speed 0.70c with respect to the earth. An experimenter on the rocket observes a collision

marishachu [46]

Answer:

A) The space time coordinate x of the collision in Earth's reference frame is

$x \approx 103,46x10^{9}m$ .

B) The space time coordinate t of the collision in Earth's reference frame is

$t=377,29s$

Explanation:

We are told a rocket travels in the x-direction at speed v=0,70 c (c=299792458 m/s is the exact value of the speed of light) with respect to the Earth. A collision between two comets is observed from the rocket and it is determined that the space time coordinates of the collision are (x',t') = (3.4 x 10¹⁰ m, 190 s).

An event indicates something that occurs at a given location in space and time, in this case the event is the collision between the two comets. We know the space time coordinates of the collision seen from the reference frame of the rocket and we want to find out the space time coordinates in Earth's reference frame.

<em>Lorentz transformation</em>

The Lorentz transformation relates things between two reference frames when one of them is moving with constant velocity with respect to the other. In this case the two reference frames are the Earth and the rocket that is moving with speed v=0,70 c in the x axis.

The Lorentz transformation is

$x'=\frac{x-vt}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}$

$y'=y$

$z'=z$

$t'=\frac{t-\frac{v}{c^{2}}x}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}$

prime coordinates are the ones from the rocket reference frame and unprimed variables are from the Earth's reference frame. Since we want position x and time t in the Earth's frame we need the inverse Lorentz transformation. This can be obtained by replacing v by -v and swapping primed an unprimed variables in the first set of equations

$x=\frac{x'+vt'}{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^{2}}{c^{2}}}}$