The fine horizontal scratches etched onto a bullet after it has been fired are called Striations.
<h3>What is Striations?</h3>
- Striations are the minute differences in the curve of the bullet's surface. The bullet and the gun barrel are the harder and softer materials, respectively, in firearms evidence.
- The striations left on the fired bullet are used as a comparison by firearm examiners.
- When a gun is discharged, the bullet blasts down the barrel where it strikes ridges and grooves, spinning and improving shot accuracy.
- These ridges cause striations in the bullet's soft metal by digging into it.
- An examiner analyses these distinctive markings to verify whether a given bullet was shot from a specific firearm.
- A barrel will produce individual markings in addition to a bullet's land and groove impressions as the projectile passes through.
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Answer:
Christian Doppler
Explanation:
The Scientist with the most significant contribution to the discovery of planets around other stars is Christian Doppler and his work that made this discovery possible is the Principle of DOPPLER EFFECT
<em>Christian Doppler was an Austrian scientist and physicist whose principle Doppler effect explained how observed frequency of light and sound waves are affected by a relative motion of both the source and detector </em>
Answer: columbs
Explanation:
Electrical charge are measured in columbs, usually demoted as C. Hence, the charges on proton and electron will be measured in Coloumbs. It typically measures the amount of electricity conveyed per second by a current of 1 ampere. The other units Given such as ; Volt is used for measuring voltage, which is the pressure in an electrical source. AMPERE is used for measuring the current flowing through an electrical circuit.
Dalton is a unit of mass and is about 1.660 * 10^-27 kg
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a freight car, 
Speed of a freight car, 
Mass of a scrap metal, 
(a) Let us assume that the final velocity of the loaded freight car is V. The momentum of the system will remain conserved as follows :
So, the final velocity of the loaded freight car is 0.182 m/s.
(b) Lost on kinetic energy = final kinetic energy - initial kinetic energy
![\Delta K=\dfrac{1}{2}[(m_1+m_2)V^2-m_1u_1^2)]\\\\=\dfrac{1}{2}\times [(30,000+110,000 )0.182^2-30000(0.85)^2]\\\\=-8518.82\ J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20K%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5B%28m_1%2Bm_2%29V%5E2-m_1u_1%5E2%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%20%5B%2830%2C000%2B110%2C000%20%290.182%5E2-30000%280.85%29%5E2%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D-8518.82%5C%20J)
Lost in kinetic energy is 8518.82. Negative sign shows loss.
Answer:
Different forces (including magnetism, gravity, and friction) can affect motion
