Answer:
mechanical energy to electrical energy to light energy
Answer:
a)there would be no reaction
Explanation:
The activity series of metals has many functions. The one applicable to this problem is that it can be used to determine whether a reaction will occur or not. Also, based on the positions of metals in the series, we can know how reactive a metal is compared to another.
In a single displacement reaction, a metal replaces another metal based on their position on the activity series. Metals that are higher in the series are generally more reactive than others below them and so will displace them.
Would aluminum replace magnesium to form a new compound or would there be no reaction?
Magnesium is higher than aluminum in the activity series. Therefore it is more reactive than aluminum. No reaction will occur.
2KClO₃ → 2KCl + 3O₂
mole ratio of KClO₃ to O₂ is 2 : 3
∴ if moles of O₂ = 5 mol
then moles of KClO₃ =
= 3.33 mol
Mass of KClO₃ needed = mol of KClO₃ × molar mass of KClO₃
= 3.33 mol × ((39 × 1) + (35.5 × 1) + (16 × 3) g/mol
= 407.93 g
Answer:
mass = 1.8x10⁻³ kg; number of moles = 4.1x10⁻⁵ kmol; specific volume = 0.55 m³/kg; molar specific volume = 24.4 m³/kmol
Explanation:
By the Avogadro's number, 1 mol of the matter has 6.02x10²³ molecules, thus, the number of moles (n) is the number of molecules presented divided by Avogadro's number:
n = 2.5x10²²/6.02x10²³
n = 0.041 mol
n = 4.1x10⁻⁵ kmol
The molar mass of CO₂ is 44 g/mol (12 g/mol of C + 2*16g/mol of O), and the mass is the number of moles multiplied by the molar mass:
m = 0.041 mol * 44 g/mol
m = 1.804 g
m = 1.8x10⁻³ kg
The specific volume (v) is the volume (1L = 0.001 m³) divided by the mass, and it represents how much volume is presented in each part of the mass:
v = 0.001/1.8x10⁻³
v = 0.55 m³/kg
The molar specific volume (nv) is the volume divided by the number of moles, and it represents how much volume is presented in each part of the mol:
nv = 0.001/4.1x10⁻⁵
nv = 24.4 m³/kmol
Each 100 cm3 of air, constitutes 78cm3 nitrogen, 21cm3 oxygen and 1cm3 constitutes of other gases like Argon, ozone, carbon dioxide and water vapour in small amounts.
