Answer:
d. compound
Explanation:
<u>Mixture </u>: It is defined as the substance that is made by the combination of two or more different components which are physically combined.
<u>Homogeneous mixture</u> are the mixtures in which the composition of the substances in it are uniformly mixed. <u>Heterogeneous mixture</u> are the mixtures in which the composition of the substances in it are not uniformly mixed.
<u>
Compound :</u> It is a pure substance which is made from atoms of different elements combined together in a fixed ratio by mass and are chemically bonded.
<u>
Element :</u> It is a pure substance which is composed of atoms of similar elements.
<u>As discussed above, The different elements in the compounds are chemically bonded and hence, it is the substance which can be broken down into the simpler units when it subtend only by the chemical change.</u>
Answer:
The particles that compose a gas are so small compared to the distances between them that the volume of the individual particles can be assumed to be negligible.
Explanation:
This is a postulate of the Kinetic Molecular Theory.
A is wrong. KMT assumes the that the volume of the particles is negligible.
B is wrong. KMT assumes that the distance between the particles is muck greater than their size.
D is wrong. It takes the large distances as a fact. KMT uses this as an assumption.
Answer:
When [F⁻] exceeds 0.0109M concentration, BaF₂ will precipitate
Explanation:
Ksp of BaF₂ is:
BaF₂(s) ⇄ Ba²⁺(aq) + 2F⁻(aq)
Ksp = 1.7x10⁻⁶ = [Ba²⁺] [F⁻]²
The solution will produce BaF₂(s) -precipitate- just when [Ba²⁺] [F⁻]² > 1.7x10⁻⁶.
As the concentration of [Ba²⁺] is 0.0144M, the product [Ba²⁺] [F⁻]² will be equal to ksp just when:
1.7x10⁻⁶ = [Ba²⁺] [F⁻]²
1.7x10⁻⁶ = [0.0144M] [F⁻]²
1.18x10⁻⁴ = [F⁻]²
0.0109M = [F⁻]
That means, when [F⁻] exceeds 0.0109M concentration, BaF₂ will precipitate
Answer:
The answers are in the explanation
Explanation:
For the equilibrium:
B(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ HB⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq).
By LeChatelier's principle, the increase in the concentration of a reactant (for example) at equilibrium will change the system counteracting the increasing producing more product.
Thus,
A) Will the equilibrium constant for the reaction increase, decrease, or stay the same? Why?
.
The equilibrium constant is a thermodynamic constant that stay the same with the addition of a compound.
B) Will the concentration of HB⁺(aq) increase, decrease, or stay the same? Why?
By LeChatelier's principle, the addition of B will induce the formation of more HB⁺(aq) increasing the concentration.
C) Will the pH of the solution increase, decrease, or stay the same? Why?
As the addition of B induce the increasing of OH⁻, the pH of the solution will increase.
I hope it helps!
The ozone layer protects humans from harmful UV rays, because it acts as a sort of filter for any toxic or overpowering waves from damaging our skin. This goes for animals, as well.
