Answer:
Explanation:
uestion
If an atom of an element has a mass number of 45 and it has 20 neutrons in its nucleus, what is the atomic number of the
element?
Explanation:
Let us assume that volumes is equal to spheres volume of nucleus.
fm = femto meter = 
pm = pico meter = 
Hence, calculate the volume as follows.
V = 
= 
= 82.4481 
(cubic femtometers)
or, = 82
Now, we will calculate the volume of the atom as follows.
V =
= 
= 1436758.4 
(cubic picometers)
thus, we can conclude that volume of the nucleus is 82 and volume of the atom is 1436758.4 .
Answer: -
24 grams per kilogram.
Explanation: -
We know that
The mixing ratio = actual (measured) mass of water vapor (in parcel) in grams / mass of dry (non water vapor) air (in parcel) in kilogram
The saturation mixing ratio = mass of water vapor required for saturation (in parcel) in grams/ mass of dry (non water vapor) air (in parcel) in kilograms
Relative humidity = actual (measured) water vapor content/ maximum possible water vapor amount (saturation)
Thus saturation mixing ratio = Mixing ratio / relative humidity
= 6 / (25/100)
= 24
<span>KCl<span>O3</span><span>(s)</span>+Δ→KCl<span>(s)</span>+<span>32</span><span>O2</span><span>(g)</span></span>
Approx. <span>3L</span> of dioxygen gas will be evolved.
Explanation:
We assume that the reaction as written proceeds quantitatively.
Moles of <span>KCl<span>O3</span><span>(s)</span></span> = <span><span>10.0⋅g</span><span>122.55⋅g⋅mo<span>l<span>−1</span></span></span></span> = <span>0.0816⋅mol</span>
And thus <span><span>32</span>×0.0816⋅mol</span> dioxygen are produced, i.e. <span>0.122⋅mol</span>.
At STP, an Ideal Gas occupies a volume of <span>22.4⋅L⋅mo<span>l<span>−1</span></span></span>.
And thus, volume of gas produced = <span>22.4⋅L⋅mo<span>l<span>−1</span></span>×0.0816⋅mol≅3L</span>
Note that this reaction would not work well without catalysis, typically <span>Mn<span>O2</span></span>.
The pressure of the gas = 40 atm
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
200 ml container
P = 2 atm
final volume = 10 ml
Required
Final pressure
Solution
Boyle's Law
At a fixed temperature, the gas volume is inversely proportional to the pressure applied
Input the value :
P₂ = P₁V₁/V₂
P₂ = 2 x 200 / 10
P₂ = 40 atm
