Answer:
final volume V2 = 0.71136 m³
work done in process W = -291.24 kJ
heat transfer Q = 164 kJ
Explanation:
given data
mass = 1.5 kg
pressure p1 = 200 kPa
temperature t1 = 150°C
final pressure p2 = 600 kPa
final temperature t2 = 350°C
solution
we will use here superheated water table that is
for pressure 200 kPa and 150°C temperature
v1 = 0.95964 m³/kg
u1 = 2576.87 kJ/kg
and
for pressure 600 kPa and 350°C temperature
v2 = 0.47424 m³/kg
u2 = 2881.12 kJ/kg
so v1 is express as
V1 = v1 × m ............................1
V1 = 0.95964 × 1.5
V1 = 1.43946 m³
and
V2 = v2 × m ............................2
V2 = 0.47424 × 1.5
final volume V2 = 0.71136 m³
and
W = P(avg) × dV .............................3
P(avg) =
=
= 400 × 10³
put here value
W = 400 × 10³ × (0.71136 - 1.43946 )
work done in process W = -291.24 kJ
and
heat transfer is
Q = m × (u2 - u1) + W .............................4
Q = 1.5 × (2881.12 - 2576.87) + 292.24
heat transfer Q = 164 kJ
Answer:
0.08kg/s
Explanation:
For this problem you must use 2 equations, the first is the continuity equation that indicates that all the mass flows that enter is equal to those that leave the system, there you have the first equation.
The second equation is obtained using the first law of thermodynamics that indicates that all the energies that enter a system are the same that come out, you must take into account the heat flows, work and mass flows of each state, as well as their enthalpies found with the temperature.
finally you use the two previous equations to make a system and find the mass flows
I attached procedure