Answer:
(A) Because the angle of twist of a material is often used to predict its shear toughness
Explanation:
In engineering, torsion is the solicitation that occurs when a moment is applied on the longitudinal axis of a construction element or mechanical prism, such as axes or, in general, elements where one dimension predominates over the other two, although it is possible to find it in diverse situations.
The torsion is characterized geometrically because any curve parallel to the axis of the piece is no longer contained in the plane initially formed by the two curves. Instead, a curve parallel to the axis is twisted around it.
The general study of torsion is complicated because under that type of solicitation the cross section of a piece in general is characterized by two phenomena:
1- Tangential tensions appear parallel to the cross section.
2- When the previous tensions are not properly distributed, which always happens unless the section has circular symmetry, sectional warps appear that make the deformed cross sections not flat.
Answer:
C). rearview mirror (at least of four inches by four inches).
Explanation:
<u>A 'rearview mirror' would be needed in case one is required to pull an individual on water skis after a PWC(personal watercraft) that is rated for carrying two persons only</u>. This wide-angle mirror for rearview would allow the operator to monitor the person who is being towed constantly along with riding the ski at the same time. It is considered illegal to tow a person on a vessel without having a rearview mirror and at the same time, the limited capacity must also be followed strictly. Hence, <u>option C</u> is the correct answer.
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