It is study of the relationships between heat, temprature, work and energy
Answer:
The average adult brain is about 15 cm and weighs from 1300 to 1400 grams. So around 3 pounds
So not yet, im not an adult yet
Answer:
(a) 2.39 MPa (b) 3.03 kJ (c) 3.035 kJ
Explanation:
Solution
Recall that:
A 10 gr of air is compressed isentropically
The initial air is at = 27 °C, 110 kPa
After compression air is at = a450 °C
For air, R=287 J/kg.K
cv = 716.5 J/kg.K
y = 1.4
Now,
(a) W efind the pressure on [MPa]
Thus,
T₂/T₁ = (p₂/p₁)^r-1/r
=(450 + 273)/27 + 273) =
=(p₂/110) ^0.4/1.4
p₂ becomes 2390.3 kPa
So, p₂ = 2.39 MPa
(b) For the increase in total internal energy, is given below:
ΔU = mCv (T₂ - T₁)
=(10/100) (716.5) (450 -27)
ΔU =3030 J
ΔU =3.03 kJ
(c) The next step is to find the total work needed in kJ
ΔW = mR ( (T₂ - T₁) / k- 1
(10/100) (287) (450 -27)/1.4 -1
ΔW = 3035 J
Hence, the total work required is = 3.035 kJ
Answer:
d= 4.079m ≈ 4.1m
Explanation:
calculate the shaft diameter from the torque, \frac{τ}{r} = \frac{T}{J} = \frac{C . ∅}{l}
Where, τ = Torsional stress induced at the outer surface of the shaft (Maximum Shear stress).
r = Radius of the shaft.
T = Twisting Moment or Torque.
J = Polar moment of inertia.
C = Modulus of rigidity for the shaft material.
l = Length of the shaft.
θ = Angle of twist in radians on a length.
Maximum Torque, ζ= τ × \frac{ π}{16} × d³
τ= 60 MPa
ζ= 800 N·m
800 = 60 × \frac{ π}{16} × d³
800= 11.78 × d³
d³= 800 ÷ 11.78
d³= 67.9
d= \sqrt[3]{} 67.9
d= 4.079m ≈ 4.1m
