Answer:
The atoms ,molecules, or compound present at the start of a chemical reaction that parcitipate in the reaction are <u><em>the reactants.</em></u>
Explanation:
The chemical reaction is the way in which one substance reacts against another. So, a chemical reaction consists of the transformation of some substances into others, that is, the process of arranging atoms and bonds when chemical substances come into contact.
In a chemical reaction, the initial substances are called reactants, while the new substances obtained are called products.
So, <u><em>the atoms ,molecules, or compound present at the start of a chemical reaction that parcitipate in the reaction are the reactants.</em></u>
I'm not that smart but I think it is c I really hope It helps
g Generally the accepted value of acceleration due to gravity is 9.801 
as per the question the acceleration due to gravity is found to be 9.42
in an experiment performed.
the difference between the ideal and observed value is 0.381.
hence the error is -
=3.88735 percent
the error is not so high,so it can be accepted.
now we have to know why this occurs-the equation of time period of the simple pendulum is give as-![T=2\pi\sqrt[2]{l/g}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=T%3D2%5Cpi%5Csqrt%5B2%5D%7Bl%2Fg%7D)

As the experiment is done under air resistance,so it will affect to the time period.hence the time period will be more which in turn decreases the value of g.
if this experiment is done in a environment of zero air resistance,we will get the value of g which must be approximately equal to 9.801 