Newton's first law of motion states that. an object on the rest or motion is stay the same unless external force applied on it.
Answer:
η = 40 %
Explanation:
Given that
Qa ,Heat addition= 1000 J
Qr,Heat rejection= 600 J
Work done ,W= 400 J
We know that ,efficiency of a engine given as
Now by putting the values in the above equation ,then we get
η = 0.4
The efficiency in percentage is given as
η = 0.4 x 100 %
η = 40 %
Therefore the answer will be 40%.
Answer:
option (b)
Explanation:
Let the resistance of each resistor is R.
In series combination,
The effective resistance is Rs.
rs = r + R + R + .... + n times = NR
Let V be the source of potential difference.
Power in series
Ps = v^2 / Rs = V^2 / NR ..... (1)
In parallel combination
the effective resistance is Rp
1 / Rp = 1 / R + 1 / R + .... + N times
1 / Rp = N / R
Rp = R / N
Power is parallel
Rp = v^2 / Rp = N V^2 / R ..... (2)
Divide equation (1) by equation (2) we get
Ps / Pp = 1 / N^2
