Answer: 757m/s
Explanation:
Given the following :
Mole of neon gas = 1.00 mol
Temperature = 465k
Mass = 0.0202kg
Using the ideal gas equation. For calculating the average kinetic energy molecule :
0.5(mv^2) = 3/2 nRt
Where ;
M = mass, V = volume. R = gas constant(8.31 jK-1 mol-1, t = temperature in Kelvin, n = number of moles
Plugging our values
0.5(0.0202 × v^2) = 3/2 (1 × 8.31 × 465)
0.0101 v^2 = 5796.225
v^2 = 5796.225 / 0.0101
v^2 = 573883.66
v = √573883.66
v = 757.55109m/s
v = 757m/s
I think the logical question here is to either find the distance or the displacement. They differ in such a way that distance is a scalar quantity that does not focus on the direction. Displacement is a vector quantity that covers the distance from the starting point to end point. Because it travels only in one direction (to the east), in this condition, distance is equal to displacement.
Distance = Displacement = 3,000 m + 1,500 m = 4,500 m
Expansion work against constant external pressure: w=-pex Δ Δ V 3. The attempt at a solution . I tried following that. Because Vf>>Vi, and Vf=nRT/pex, then w=-pex x nRT/pex=-nRT (im assuming n is number of moles of CO2?). 1 mole of CaCO3 makes 1 mole of CO2, so plugging in numbers, I get 8.9kJ, although I dont use the 1 atm pressure at all
We calculate the coordinates at t₁ = 9 min and t₂ = 10 min, since the 10th minute is between t₁ and t₂.
As it leaves from rest, it means that the initial speed is zero
t₁=9 min=540 s
t₂=10 min=600 s
x₁=at₁²/2=8*540²/2=4*291600=1166400 m
x₂=at₂²/2=8*600²/2=4*360000=1440000 m
Δx=x₂-x₁=1440000-1166400=273600 m represents the distance traveled by the car in the 10th minute of travel