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Andre45 [30]
3 years ago
13

What is Avogadro's number, and why is it useful? (3 points)

Chemistry
1 answer:
SashulF [63]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

6.022 x 10²³; it is a conversion factor between moles and number of particles

Explanation:

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole of hydrogen  = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen

238 g of uranium = 1 mole of uranium = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of uranium

By taking ions:

62 g of NO⁻₃ =  1 mole of  NO⁻₃  = 6.022 × 10²³ ions of  NO⁻₃

96 g of SO₄²⁻ = 1 mole of SO₄²⁻ =  6.022 × 10²³ ions of  SO₄²⁻

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Aspirin, like many pharmaceutical drugs, can access the cell because it is a weak acid. This occurs because Choose one: A. it is
sleet_krkn [62]

Answer:

Correct answer is (D). as a weak acid it can cross the membrane when in its uncharged form.

Explanation:

Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, ASA) is an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent use in the treatment of gentle to moderate pain, inflammation and fever. It is absorb in the stomach and intestine in an unchanged form.

6 0
3 years ago
Dissolving brass requires an oxidizing acid such as concentrated nitric acid. Nitrogen dioxide is produced as a byproduct in thi
polet [3.4K]

Answer:

                  Cu  +  4 HNO₃    →    Cu(NO₃)₂  +  2 NO₂  +  2 H₂O

Explanation:

Step 1: Write down the chemical formulas of given substances,

                                    Copper Metal  =  Cu

                                    Nitric Acid  =  HNO₃

                                    Copper (II) Nitrate  =  Cu(NO₃)₂

                                    Nitrogen Dioxide  =  NO₂

                                    Water  =  H₂O

Step 2: Write down the unbalance Chemical equation,

                         Cu  +  HNO₃    →    Cu(NO₃)₂  +  NO₂  +  H₂O

Step 3: Balance Cu atoms on both sides;

The number of Cu atoms on both sides are same. Hence, there number will remain the same.

Step 4: Balance N atoms on both sides;

As there is 1 N atom on left hand side and 3 N atoms on right hand side, so we will multiply HNO₃ by 3 to balance N on both sides, hence,

                         Cu  +  3 HNO₃    →    Cu(NO₃)₂  +  NO₂  +  H₂O

Step 5: Balance O atoms on both sides;

As there are 9 O atom on left hand side and 9 O atoms on right hand side, so they are balance.

Step 6: Balance H atoms on both sides;

As there are 3 H atom on left hand side and 2 H atoms on right hand side, so we will multiply H₂O by 2 as,

                         Cu  +  3 HNO₃    →    Cu(NO₃)₂  +  NO₂  +  2 H₂O

By doing so the number of O atoms got imbalanced, so to balance O atoms again we will multiply HNO₃ by 4 as,

                         Cu  +  4 HNO₃    →    Cu(NO₃)₂  +  NO₂  +  2 H₂O

Now, The Cu and H atoms are balanced, and the O atoms are greater on left hand side and the N atoms are greater on right hand side, therefore we will multiply NO₂ by 2 to balance both N and O as,

                         Cu  +  4 HNO₃    →    Cu(NO₃)₂  +  2 NO₂  +  2 H₂O

7 0
3 years ago
Whoever can answer this I will give all of my points to and brainliest award.
ZanzabumX [31]

i dont see the picture.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What mass of boron sulfide must be processed with 2.1 x 10 4g of carbon to yield 3.11 x 10 4 g of boron and 1.47 x 10 5 g of car
Basile [38]

The reaction between boron sulfide and carbon is given as:

2B2S3 + 3C → 4B + 3CS2

As per the law of conservation of mass, for any chemical reaction the total mass of reactants must be equal to the total mass of the products.

Given data:

Mass of C = 2.1 * 10^ 4 g

Mass of B = 3.11*10^4 g

Mass of CS2 = 1.47*10^5

Mass of B2S3 = ?

Now based on the law of conservation of mass:

Mass of B2S3 + mass C = mass of B + mass of CS2

Mass of B2S3 + 2.1 * 10^ 4 = 3.11*10^4 + 1.47*10^5

Mass of B2S3 = 15.7 * 10^4 g


4 0
3 years ago
Explain the most important difference between a physical and chemical change.
timama [110]
You can see a physical change always but not always a chemical
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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