Answers:
8.70 g
Step-by-step explanation:
We know we will need a balanced equation with masses and molar masses, so let’s <em>gather all the information</em> in one place.
M_r: 32.00 44.01
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ ⟶ 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
m/g: 9.88
(a) Calculate the <em>moles of O₂
</em>
n = 9.88 g O₂ ×1 mol O₂ /32.00 g O₂
n = 0.3088 mol O₂
(b) Calculate the <em>moles of CO₂</em>
The molar ratio is (16 mol CO₂/25 mol O₂)
n = 0.3088 mol O₂ × (16 mol CO₂/25 mol O₂)
n = 0.1976 mol CO₂
(c) Calculate the <em>mass of CO₂
</em>
Mass of CO₂ = 0.1976 mol CO₂ × (44.01 g CO₂/1 mol CO₂)
Mass of CO₂ = 8.70 g CO₂
Answer:
1. 7.256g of NaCl
2. 47.33g of Cl2
Explanation:
2 moles of Na reacts to produce 2 moles of NaCl
8 moles of Na will still produce 8 moles of NaCl
Mass of NaCl = molar mass of Nacl/moles of Nacl
=58.5/8
=7.256g of NaCl
From the equation, 2 moles of Na reacts with 1 mole of Cl2
3/2 moles of Cl2 will react with 3 moles of Na
Mass of Cl2 = 71/1.5
=47.33g of Cl2
Answer:
66 grams
Explanation:
For every 1 gram of NH4NO3 equals 2 grams of water
H2O is a compound. So it's second one.