The law of conservation of energy has not been broken, provided energy is released from the fission process.
<h3>What is the law of conservation of energy?</h3>
The law states that the total energy of a process is conserved. That is, the total energy or mass of a system before and after undergoing processing remains the same. However, some of the mass/energy can be converted to another form.
When a material undergoes fission, the sum total of the mass of the particles formed should be equal to the mass of the starting materials, provided that all other things remain the same.
However, if energy is released from the fission process, it means that some of the mass of the starting materials has been converted to energy and released to the environment.
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Answer:
You are looking for expected peaks in absorption spectra founded on structure of desired product, respectively on bound in desired compound. Every bond absorb specific energy from radiation which wavelength match to IR spectrum of light. Result of energy absorption is vibration of bond and bonded atoms (if they are not too heavy).That absorbed energy is seen as a peak in absorption spectra. These peaks are specific for each bound so you need to find peaks that mach to bounds in your desired compound and in that matter you can identify your compound.
In nuclear magnetic resonance you are looking for peaks specific for atoms in your desired compound (H or C atoms). When external magnetic field is applied, atom goes in higher energy state. When atoms goes "relaxing", it releasing energy that mach energy gap from relaxed end excited state. That energy is detected on nuclear magnetic resonance spectra and it depends on neighbor atom so you can determine the position of atoms and identify structure of desired compound.
For better results it is the best to combine these two methods.
Explanation:
Answer:
0.053moles
Explanation:
Hello,
To calculate the number of moles of gas remaining in his after he exhale, we'll have to use Avogadro's law which states that the volume of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its number of moles provided that temperature and pressure are kept constant. Mathematically,
V = kN, k = V / N
V1 / N1 = V2 / N2= V3 / N3 = Vx / Nx
V1 = 1.7L
N1 = 0.070mol
V2 = 1.3L
N2 = ?
From the above equation,
V1 / N1 = V2 / N2
Make N2 the subject of formula
N2 = (N1 × V2) / V1
N2 = (0.07 × 1.3) / 1.7
N2 = 0.053mol
The number of moles of gas in his lungs when he exhale is 0.053 moles
When formaldehyde and acetone then react with each other( aldol condensation) then it will be formed <u> methyl vinyl ketone.</u>
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In organic chemistry, an aldol condensation would be a condensation reaction in which an enol and enolate ion combines with a carbonyl chemical to produce a -hydroxy aldehyde or -hydroxy ketone, that is then dehydrated to produce a conjugated enone.
In aldol condensation, when formaldehyde and acetone then react with each other then it will be formed <u> </u><u>methyl vinyl ketone.</u>
It can be written as
→ 
When it will be heated then it gives methyl vinyl ketones.
→ 
So, the pair of reactants will be formaldehyde and acetone
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Answer:
Mass = 2.89 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of NH₄Cl = 8.939 g
Mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 7.48 g
Mass of ammonia produced = ?
Solution:
2NH₄Cl + Ca(OH)₂ → CaCl₂ + 2NH₃ + 2H₂O
Number of moles of NH₄Cl:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 8.939 g / 53.5 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.17 mol
Number of moles of Ca(OH)₂ :
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 7.48 g / 74.1 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.10 mol
Now we will compare the moles of ammonia with both reactant.
NH₄Cl : NH₃
2 : 2
0.17 : 0.17
Ca(OH)₂ : NH₃
1 : 2
0.10 : 2/1×0.10 = 0.2 mol
Less number of moles of ammonia are produced by ammonium chloride it will act as limiting reactant.
Mass of ammonia:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 0.17 mol × 17 g/mol
Mass = 2.89 g
