The correct matches for changes of state are:
- 1 or 3 : Arrow that shows particles getting closer together
- gas: State of matter that would fill any container
- liquid: State of matter with definite volume but NOT shape
- 2 or 4: Arrow that shows particles gaining energy
- solid: State of matter with definite shape
<h3>What is change of state?</h3>
Change of state is the process whereby matter in one physical state is converted to matter in another state by the addition or removal of heat.
The process of change of state are:
- Melting: solid to liquid due to addition of heat
- Vaporization: liquid to gas due to addition of heat
- Sublimation: solid to gas due to addition of heat
- Freezing: liquid to solid due to removal of heat
- Condensation: gas to liquid due to removal of heat
- Deposition: gas to solid due to removal of heat
Considering the given diagram, the correct matches are:
- 1 or 3 : Arrow that shows particles getting closer together
- gas: State of matter that would fill any container
- liquid: State of matter with definite volume but NOT shape
- 2 or 4: Arrow that shows particles gaining energy
- solid: State of matter with definite shape
In conclusion, change of state of matter occurs due to heat changes.
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Answer:
Final pressure in (atm) (P1) = 6.642 atm
Explanation:
Given:
Initial volume of gas (V) = 12.5 L
Pressure (P) = 784 torr
Temperature (T) = 295 K
Final volume (V1) = 2.04 L
Final temperature (T1) = 310 K
Find:
Final pressure in (atm) (P1) = ?
Computation:
According to combine gas law method:
⇒ Final pressure (P1) = 5,048.18877 torr
⇒ Final pressure in (atm) (P1) = 5,048.18877 torr / 760
⇒ Final pressure in (atm) (P1) = 6.642 atm
This is a case of metric system of measurements. The scale of the metric system only differs by a factor of 10. The scale (from greatest to least) is kiloliter, hectoliter, dekaliter, liter, deciliter, centiliter and milliliter. If the unit is 150 dL, and you want to find the equivalent dkL measurement, just move the decimal point 2 decimals places to the left (just follow the scale). The same procedure is done for the other metric units.
150 dL = 1.5 dkL
150 dL = 15 L
150 dL = 1,500 cL
150 dL = 15,000 mL
From the choices, the answer is letter C.
Answer:
A combination reaction
Explanation:
The chemical reaction between ammonia and hydrochloric acid as shown below:
NH₃ + HCl → NH₄Cl
is a combination reaction.
In a combination reaction, two compounds combines together to give one compound.
A combination reaction is also known as a synthesis reaction.
A single product forms from tow or more reactants.
The driving force for such reaction is the large and negative heat of formation of the product.
