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Answer:
Given:
Initial velocity of the asteroid, v = 19.9 km/s = 19900 m/s
(since, 1km = 1000 m)
Final velocity of the asteroid, v' = - 18.3 km/s = -18300 m/s
time period, T = 1.97 years
Solution:
(a). Total change in velocity, :
= v' - v
= - 18300 - 19900 = - 38200 m
here, negative sign is indicative of the fact that the motion of the asteroid is in the downward direction.
(b) Asteroid's average acceleration, a:
a =
a =
a =
Here, the negative sign is the indication of deceleration of the asteroid in the downward direction.
At the ground the ball will always have velocity along the direction of gravity. If upward motion is taken positive it will always have negative velocity at the ground because, if the ball was given an initial upward velocity then gravity will decelerate it and bring it down with a negative final velocity. If the ball is given an initial downward velocity then the ball will be further accelerated by gravity in the downward direction only, again maintaining negative direction. The magnitude however in both cases will be different. the final velocity at the ground will have higher magnitude in case of elevator moving downwards.
Simple machines could be used to reduce effort or extend the ability of people to perform tasks beyond their normal capabilities.
Examples include pulley, lever, and incline plane
Answer:
Plate B will have a higher capacitance
Explanation:
One of the conditions affecting the capacitance of a capacitor is spacing between plates, the greater the spacing the lesser the capacitance and vice versa.
Hence plate B will have the B will have higher capacitance since the spacing is less when compared with that of plate A