Answer:
B. A system cannot take in additional matter.
Explanation: The total amount of energy in the universe remains constant, it can merely change from one form to another.
Hope it helps you:)))
have a good day
Answer:
4 m/s^2
Explanation:
The acceleration is defined as: Δv/Δt (the difference of the velocity over a time period in which happens that difference).
Remember that a difference is calculated by subtracting the initial value of a physical quantity from its final value.
In our case:
Δv = Vfinal - Vinitial = 36m/s - 0 m/s = 36m/s
Δt = 9s
a = Δv/Δt = 36m/s / 9s = 4m/s^2
Answer:
C. 590 mph

Explanation:
Given:
- velocity of jet,

- direction of velocity of jet, east relative to the ground
- velocity of Cessna,

- direction of velocity of Cessna, 60° north of west
Taking the x-axis alignment towards east and hence we have the velocity vector of the jet as reference.
Refer the attached schematic.
So,

&


Now the vector of relative velocity of Cessna with respect to jet:



Now the magnitude of this velocity:

is the relative velocity of Cessna with respect to the jet.
Answer:
Mass remains constant but weight reduces
Explanation:
Mass is the amount of matter in an object so whether on moon or any other planet, it does not change despite the changes in acceleration.
Weight is a product of mass and acceleration due to gravity, expressed as W=mg where m is the mass, W is weight and g is acceleration. From the above formula, it is evident that when you decrease g, then W also decreases while m is constant. Similarly, when m is constant and g is increased then W also increases.
Therefore, for this case, since g decreases, the weight decreases but mass remains constant.