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Wewaii [24]
3 years ago
12

if 6000j of energy is supplid to a machine to lift a load of 300N through a vvertical height of 1M calculatework out put​

Physics
1 answer:
kari74 [83]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

300J

Explanation:

Work done = Force x the distance travelled in the direction of the force

=300 x 1

=300J

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A steam engine absorbs 4 x 105 J and expels 3.5 x 105 J in each cycle. What is its efficiency?
Wewaii [24]
Input heat, Qin = 4 x 10⁵ J
Output heat, Qout = 3.5 x 10⁵ J

From the first Law of thermodynamics, obtain useful work performed as
W = Qin  -  Qout
     = 0.5 x 10⁵ J

By definition, the efficiency is
η = W/Qin
   = 100*(0.5 x 10⁵/4 x 10⁵)
   = 12.5%

Answer: The efficiency is 12.5%
3 0
3 years ago
Match the type of heat transfer with its description
VikaD [51]

Answer:

1. Convection

2. Radiation

3. Conduction

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
The magnetic field in a cyclotron is 1.25 T, and the maximum orbital radius of the circulating protons is 0.40 m. (a) What is th
Darya [45]

Answer:

1.92 x 10⁻¹²J

Explanation:

The magnetic force from the magnetic field gives the circulating protons gives the particle the necessary centripetal acceleration to keep it orbiting round the circular path. And from Newton's second law of motion, the force(F) is equal to the product of the mass(m) of the proton and the centripetal acceleration(a). i.e

F = ma

Where;

a = \frac{v^2}{r}             [v = linear velocity, r = radius of circular path]

=> F = m\frac{v^2}{r}           ------------(i)

We also know that the magnitude of this magnetic force experienced by the moving charge (proton) in a magnetic field is given by;

F = q v B sin θ       ----------(ii)

Where;

q = charge of the particle

v = velocity of the particle

B = magnetic field

θ = the angle between the velocity and the magnetic field.

Combining equations (i) and (ii) gives

m\frac{v^2}{r} = q v B sin θ           [θ = 90° since the proton is orbiting at the maximum orbital radius]

=> m\frac{v^2}{r} = q v B sin 90°

=> m\frac{v^2}{r} = q v B

Divide both side by v;

=> m\frac{v}{r} = qB

Make v subject of the formula

v = \frac{qBr}{m}

From the question;

B = 1.25T

m = mass of proton = 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷kg

r = 0.40m

q = charge of a proton = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹C

Substitute these values into equation(iii) as follows;

v = \frac{(1.6*10^{-19})(1.25)(0.4)}{(1.67*10^{-27})}

v = 4.79 x 10⁷m/s

Now, the kinetic energy, K, is given by;

K = \frac{1}{2}mv²

m = mass of proton

v = velocity of the proton as calculated above

K = \frac{1}{2}(1.67*10^{-27} * (4.79 * 10^7)^2 )

K = 1.92 x 10⁻¹²J

The kinetic energy is 1.92 x 10⁻¹²J

8 0
3 years ago
Before colliding, the momentum of block A is -100 kg*m/, and block B is -150 kg*m/s. After, block A has a momentum -200 kg*m/s.
rjkz [21]

Answer:

Momentum of block B after collision =-50\ kg\ ms^{-1}

Explanation:

Given

Before collision:

Momentum of block A = p_{A1}= -100\ kg\ ms^{-1}

Momentum of block B = p_{B1}= -150\ kg\ ms^{-1}

After collision:

Momentum of block A = p_{A2}= -200\ kg\ ms^{-1}

Applying law of conservation of momentum to find momentum of block B after collision p_{B2}.

p_{A1}+p_{B1}=p_{A2}+p_{B2}

Plugging in the given values and simplifying.

-100-150=-200+p_{B2}

-250=-200+p_{B2}

Adding 200 to both sides.

200-250=-200+p_{B2}+200

-50=p_{B2}

∴ p_{B2}=-50\ kg\ ms^{-1}

Momentum of block B after collision =-50\ kg\ ms^{-1}

6 0
2 years ago
Mike is a runner. Mike runs 200m in 25s; what is his average velocity during the run? assume that units are in m/s. (asap, will
maw [93]
Velocity is displacement/time
(Displacement is the overall change in distance)

So you’ll want to divide 200 by 25, which should give you:

8 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
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