Reaction 1

What data should be plotted to show that experimental concentration data fits a first-order reaction? A) 1/[reactant] vs. time B

natita [175]

Answer:

C) In[reactant] vs. time

Explanation:

For a first order reaction the integrated rate law equation is:

$A = A_{0}e^{-kt}$

where A(0) = initial concentration of the reactant

A = concentration after time 't'

k = rate constant

Taking ln on both sides gives:

$ln[A] = ln[A]_{0}-kt$

Therefore a plot of ln[A] vs t should give a straight line with a slope = -k

Hence, ln[reactant] vs time should be plotted for a first order reaction.

7 0

3 years ago

For the following reaction, identify whether the compound in bold is behaving as an acid or a base.

harina [27]

Answer: acid

Explanation: it dissolves in water to produce hydronium ion as the only positive ion

3 0

3 years ago

Scientist can use the of minerals to tell them apart A.sound B.length C.size D.color

ipn [44]

Answer:

color

Explanation:

Scientists can use the color of minerals to tell them apart.

7 0

3 years ago

What is the percent composition by mass of hydrogen in nh4hco3

Simora [160]

<u>Answer:</u> The percent composition by mass of hydrogen in given compound is 6.33 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

A chemical compound having chemical formula of $NH_4HCO_3$

It is made up by the combination of 1 nitrogen atom, 5 hydrogen atoms, 1 carbon atom and 3 oxygen atoms

To calculate the percentage composition by mass of hydrogen in the compound, we use the equation:

$\%\text{ composition of Hydrogen}=\frac{\text{Mass of hydrogen}}{\text{Mass of compound}}\times 100$

Mass of compound = $[(1\times 14)+(5\times 1)+(1\times 12)+(3\times 16)]=79g/mol$

Mass of hydrogen = $(5\times 1)=5g/mol$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\%\text{ composition of Hydrogen}=\frac{5g/mol}{79g/mol}\times 100=6.33\%$

Hence, the percent composition by mass of hydrogen in given compound is 6.33 %

6 0

3 years ago

A certain half-reaction has a standard reduction potential E0red = +0.13V . An engineer proposes using this half-reaction at the

Ivan

Answer:

a. 1.23 V

b. No maximum

Explanation:

Required:

a. Is there a minimum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the cathode of this cell can have?

b. Is there a maximum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the cathode of this cell can have?

The standard cell potential (E°cell) is the difference between the standard reduction potential of the cathode and the standard reduction potential of the anode.

E°cell = E°red, cat - E°red, an

If E°cell must be at least 1.10 V (E°cell > 1.10 V),

E°red, cat - E°red, an > 1.10 V

E°red, cat - 0.13V > 1.10 V

E°red, cat > 1.23 V

The minimum standard reduction potential is 1.23 V while there is no maximum standard reduction potential.

4 0

3 years ago