Answer:
So Tammy must move with speed 4.76 m/s in opposite direction of Jackson
Explanation:
As per law of conservation of momentum we know that there is no external force on it
So here we can say that initial momentum of the system must be equal to the final momentum of the system
now we have
final they both comes to rest so here we can say that final momentum must be zero
now we have
The center of mass of the two objects is the average position of the parts of the two object system
The center of mass of block <em>A</em>, and block <em>B</em> after displacement of block <em>B</em> is at <u>20 m from block </u><u><em>A</em></u>
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Reason:
The given parameters are;
The position of block A and block B at t = 0 is x = 0
The mass of block A, m₁ = 8 kg
Mass of block B, m₂ = 16 kg
Speed of block <em>A</em> = 0 m/s
Speed of block <em>B</em>, v₂ = 10 m/s
Location of the center of mass of the two object at t = 3 s; Required
Solution;
The location of block <em>A</em>, after 3 s is x₁ = 0 (block A is at rest)
The location of block <em>B</em>, = v₂ × t
The location of block <em>B</em>, after 3 s is x₂ = 10 m/s × 3 s = 30 m
The center of mass of two masses are given as follows;
The center of mass of the two objects is at at the position x = <u>20 m</u> (from block <em>A</em>)
Learn more about the center of mass here:
21) Acceleration from D to E:
22) The acceleration of the bus from D to E is
Explanation:
21)
The acceleration of an object is equal to the rate of change of velocity of the object. Mathematically:
where
u is the initial velocity
v is the final velocity
t is the time elapsed
In this problem, we want to measure the acceleration of the bus from point D to point E. We have:
- Initial velocity at point D: u = 0
- Final velocity at point E: v = 5 m/s
- Time elapsed from D to E: t = 21 - 16 = 5 s
Therefore, the acceleration between D and E is
22) This question is the same as 21), so the result is the same.
Learn more about acceleration:
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