Its to capture light or to focus. don't forget to like. :D
<span>Variations in Earth-Sun orbital relationships.</span>
Answer:
, repulsive
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electric force between two charged particles is given by Coulomb's law:
where:
is the Coulomb's constant
are the two charges of the two particles
r is the separation between the two charges
The force is:
- repulsive if the two charges have same sign
- Attractive if the two charges have opposite signs
In this problem, we have two electrons, so:
is the magnitude of the two electrons
is their separation
Substituting into the formula, we find the electric force between them:
And the force is repulsive, since the two electrons have same sign charge.
<h2>Answer: Gravitational attraction
</h2>
Gravity force causes the clouds of dust and gas to form a protostar. As this <u>attraction force</u> is responsible for gathering and compressing the existing elements in the cloud of gas and dust, heating them during this process.
Then, when the amount of material accumulated by gravitational contraction is large enough, and the temperature and pressure reached high enough, the <u>nuclear fusion</u> process will begin.
To understand it better: The hydrogen nuclei will begin to fuse, generating helium nuclei in the process and releasing huge amounts of energy.
It should be noted that the protostars radiate half of the energy contributed by the gravitational collapse and the other half is invested in heating its core.
Answer:
T = 693.147 minutes
Explanation:
The tank is being continuously stirred. So let the salt concentration of the tank at some time t be x in units of kg/L.
Therefore, the total salt in the tank at time t = 1000x kg
Brine water flows into the tank at a rate of 6 L/min which has a concentration of 0.1 kg/L
Hence, the amount of salt that is added to the tank per minute =
Also, there is a continuous outflow from the tank at a rate of 6 L/min.
Hence, amount of salt subtracted from the tank per minute = 6x kg/min
Now, the rate of change of salt concentration in the tank =
So, the rate of change of salt in the tank can be given by the following equation,
or,
or, T = 693.147 min (time taken for the tank to reach a salt concentration
of 0.05 kg/L)