Answer:
The process in which a solid changes directly to a gas is called sublimation. It occurs when the particles of a solid absorb enough energy to completely overcome the force of attraction between them. Dry ice (solid carbon dioxide, CO2) is an example of a solid that undergoes sublimation.
II. sulfur (S) and carbon (C)
and
III. fluorine (F) and oxygen (O)
will form covalent bonds, so the answer will be:
e. II and III
Explanation:
To know is what type of bond is formed between atoms we need to look at the electronegativity difference between the atoms.
If the electronegativity difference is less than 0.4 there is a nonpolar covalent bond.
If the electronegativity difference is between 0.4 and 1.8 there is a polar covalent bond. (if is a metal involved we consider the bond to be ionic)
If the electronegativity difference is greater then 1.8 there is an ionic bond.
We have the following cases:
I. lithium (Li) and sulfur (S)
electronegativity difference = 2.5 (S) - 1 (Li) = 1.5 but because there is a metal involved the bond will be ionic
II. sulfur (S) and carbon (C)
electronegativity difference = 2.5 (S) - 2.5 (C) = 0 so the bond will be nonpolar covalent
III. fluorine (F) and oxygen (O)
electronegativity difference = 4 (F) - 3.5 (O) = 0.5 so the bond will be polar covalent bond.
Learn more about:
covalent and ionic bonds
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Answer:
8,19 L
Explanation:
The combined gas law is a equation that can be used <em>when the initial and final conditions -</em>pressure,volume,amount of moles,temperature-, <em>of a gas change</em> during a process. It can be written:
If the amount of the gas remains constant, then n1=n2 and we have:
For the problem we have:
<em>Note: When working with gases is important to use </em><em><u>absolute temperature values (°K, °K=°C+273,15):</u></em>
P1=1 atm, V1=2,5L, T1=25+273,15=298,15°K
P2=0,3 atm, V2=?, T2=20+273,15=293,15°K
The new volume of the balloon is 8,19 L.
The dark side your welcome
