A a result of the graph shown, for any given output level, the veritcal distance between the avc and the atc curves represents total fixed cost (TFC).
<h3>What is Vertical distance?</h3>
This is known as vertical separation and it is said to be the distance that exist between two vertical positions.
Note that vertical coordinates are seen for expressing vertical position: depth, and others and as such,
See full question below
The vertical distance between the ATC and AVC curve represents
a) marginal cost (MC)
b) average fixed cost (AFC)
c) total fixed cost (TFC)
d) total cost (TC) - total variable cost (TVC)
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Answer:
0.16 micron per day
Explanation:
Given:
The initial crack length, a₁ = 0.1 micron = 0.1 × 10⁻⁶ m
Initial tensile stress, σ₁ = 120 MPa
Final stress = 30 MPa
now from Griffith's equation, we have
![\sigma=[\frac{G_cE}{\pi\ a}]^\frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csigma%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7BG_cE%7D%7B%5Cpi%5C%20a%7D%5D%5E%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D)
where,
Gc and E are the material constants
now,
for the initial stage
![120=[\frac{G_cE}{\pi\ (0.1\times10^{-6}}]^\frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=120%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7BG_cE%7D%7B%5Cpi%5C%20%280.1%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-6%7D%7D%5D%5E%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D)
........{1}
and for the final case
![30=[\frac{G_cE}{\pi\ a_2}]^\frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=30%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7BG_cE%7D%7B%5Cpi%5C%20a_2%7D%5D%5E%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D)
............{2}
on dividing 1 by 2, we get
![\frac{120}{30}=[\frac{a_2}{0.1\times10^{-6}}]^\frac{1}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B120%7D%7B30%7D%3D%5B%5Cfrac%7Ba_2%7D%7B0.1%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-6%7D%7D%5D%5E%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D)
or
a₂ = 4² × 0.1 × 10⁻⁶ m
or
a₂ = 1.6 micron
Now,
the change from 0.1 micron to 1.6 micron took place in 10 days
therefore, the rate at which the crack is growing = 
or
average rate of change of crack = 0.16 micron per day
Answer: General purpose branch circuit
Explanation:
General purpose branch circuit are the type of circuits that are used mainly to supply light to two or more receptacle outlets for small appliances. This circuits are about 120v can be used either in residential, commercial and industrial buildings.
Answer:
Hello Monk7294!
Answer:
Employee education
Explanation:
The most important countermeasure for social engineering is employee education. All the employees should be trained to keep confidential data safe. As a part of security education, organizations have to provide timely orientation about their security policy to new employees. The security policy should address the consequences of the breaches.
<em>- I Hope this helps Have an awesome day!</em>
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