The _quamtum mechanical_ model of the atom states that an electron's exact location within an atom can not be determined, but its probable location can be estimated within a three-dimensional region called an atomic orbital and that an electron's properties within an orbital can only be described by a set of mathematical values called a quantum number.
Answer:
a. 2 Hz b. 0.5 cycles c . 0 V
Explanation:
a. What is period of armature?
Since it takes the armature 30 seconds to complete 60 cycles, and frequency f = number of cycles/ time = 60 cycles/ 30 s = 2 cycles/ s = 2 Hz
b. How many cycles are completed in T/2 sec?
The period, T = 1/f = 1/2 Hz = 0.5 s.
So, it takes 0.5 s to complete 1 cycles. At t = T/2 = 0.5/2 = 0.25 s,
Since it takes 0.5 s to complete 1 cycle, then the number of cycles it completes in 0.25 s is 0.25/0.5 = 0.5 cycles.
c. What is the maximum emf produced when the armature completes 180° rotation?
Since the emf E = E₀sinθ and when θ = 180°, sinθ = sin180° = 0
E = E₀ × 0 = 0
E = 0
So, at 180° rotation, the maximum emf produced is 0 V.
Answer:
True The grid with more slits gives more angle separation increases
True. The grating with 10 slits produces better-defined (narrower) peaks
Explanation:
Such a system can be seen as a diffraction network in this case with different number of lines per unit length, the expression for the constructive interference of a diffraction network is
d sin θ = m λ
where d is the distance between slits or lines, m the order of diffraction and λ the wavelength.
For network with 5 slits
d = 1/5 = 0.2
For the network with 10 slits
d = 1/10 = 0.1
let's calculate the separation (teat) for each one
θ = sin⁻¹ (m λ / d)
for 5 slits
θ₅ = sin⁻¹ (m λ 5)
for 10 slits
θ₁₀ = sin⁻¹ (m λ 10)
we can appreciate that for more slits the angle increases
the intensity of a series of slits is
I = I₀ sin²2 (N d/2) / sin² d/2)
when there are more slits (N) the peaks have greater intensity and are more acute (half width decreases)
let's analyze the claims
False
True The grid with more slits gives more angle separation increases
False
True The expression for the intensity of the diffraction peaks the intensity of the peaks increases with the number of slits as well as their spectral width decreases
False
Friction? For example, like when a car's tires skid on rough concrete.