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artcher [175]
2 years ago
9

Two gases are combined and sealed in a 2.0 L container. The 3.0 L of argon gas and 1.0 L of xenon gas each exert 1.00 atm pressu

re on the walls of their container.
(a) Calculate the partial pressure of each gas in the 2.0 L container.
(b) What is the total pressure in the 2.0 L container?
Chemistry
1 answer:
mariarad [96]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Unless they chemically react with each other, the individual gases in a mixture of gases do not affect each other’s pressure. Each individual gas in a mixture exerts the same pressure that it would exert if it were present alone in the container . The pressure exerted by each individual gas in a mixture is called its partial pressure.

Explanation:

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What is the molarity of a solution which contains 0.80 mol of HCl in 250mL of<br> solution?
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Answer:

3.2M HCl Solution

Explanation:

Molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution expressed in liters

moles of solute = 0.80 moles HCl

volume of solution = 250 ml = 0.250 Liter

Molarity (M) = 0.80 moles HCl / 0.250 Liters = 3.2M HCl Solution

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Which element is the least reactive? Neon, Chlorine, Gallium or Tin
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3 years ago
If a system has a reaction quotient of 2.13 ✕ 10−15 at 100°C, what will happen to the concentrations of COBr2, CO, and Br2 as th
qaws [65]

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Consider the following equilibrium at 100°C.

COBr_2(g)\rightleftharpoons CO(g)+Br_2(g)

K_c=4.74\times 10^4

Concentration at equilibrium:

[COBr_2]=1.58\times 10^{-6}M

[Co]=2.78\times 10^{-3}M

[Br_2]=2.51\times 10^{-5}M

If a system has a reaction quotient of 2.13 × 10⁻¹⁵ at 100°c, what will happen to the concentrations of COBr₂, Co and Br₂ as the reaction proceeds to equilibrium?

Answer : The concentrations of Co and Br₂ decreases and the concentrations of COBr₂ increases.

Explanation :

Reaction quotient (Q) : It is defined as the measurement of the relative amounts of products and reactants present during a reaction at a particular time.

The given balanced chemical reaction is,

COBr_2(g)\rightleftharpoons CO(g)+Br_2(g)

The expression for reaction quotient will be :

Q=\frac{[CO][Br_2]}{[COBr_2]}

In this expression, only gaseous or aqueous states are includes and pure liquid or solid states are omitted.

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get

Q=\frac{(2.78\times 10^{-3})\times (2.51\times 10^{-5})}{(1.58\times 10^{-6})}=4.42\times 10^{-2}

The given equilibrium constant value is, K_c=4.74\times 10^4

Equilibrium constant : It is defined as the equilibrium constant. It is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants.

There are 3 conditions:

When Q>K_c that means product > reactant. So, the reaction is reactant favored.

When Q that means reactant > product. So, the reaction is product favored.

When Q=K_c that means product = reactant. So, the reaction is in equilibrium.

From the above we conclude that, the Q that means product < reactant. So, the reaction is product favored that means reaction must shift to the product (right) to be in equilibrium.

Hence, the concentrations of Co and Br₂ decreases and the concentrations of COBr₂ increases.

3 0
3 years ago
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