Answer:
7.99 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Molecules of chlorine gas: 4.81 × 10²⁴ molecules
Step 2: Calculate how many moles of chlorine gas corresponds to 4.81 × 10²⁴ molecules of chlorine gas
In order to convert molecules to moles, we will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of chlorine gas in 1 mole of molecules of chlorine gas.
4.81 × 10²⁴ molecules × (1 mol/6.02 × 10²³ molecules) = 7.99 mol
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Mendeleev's periodic table became widely accepted because it correctly predicted the properties of elements that had not yet been discovered.
Answer:
A In the summer, the daytime temperature in City A is typically lower than the daytime temperature in City B.
B In the winter, the daytime temperature in City B is typically lower than the daytime temperature in City A.
Explanation:
Answer:
32.7 g of Zn
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
Zn + 2HCl —> ZnCl₂ + H₂
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Zn reacted to produce 1 mole of H₂
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of Zn required to produce 0.5 mole of H₂. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Zn reacted to produce 1 mole of H₂.
Therefore, 0.5 mole of Zn will also react to produce to 0.5 mole of H₂.
Thus, 0.5 mole of Zn is required.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of 0.5 mole of Zn. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of Zn = 0.5 mole
Molar mass of Zn = 65.4 g/mol
Mass of Zn =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of Zn = 0.5 × 65.4
Mass of Zn = 32.7 g
Thus, 32.7 g of Zn is required to produce 0.5 mole of H₂.
<span>2.28 kg x 213 kJ/kg = 486 kJ = 4.86E+05 J</span>