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Svetradugi [14.3K]
3 years ago
7

Why does temperature increase between changes of physical state?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alekssandra [29.7K]3 years ago
7 0
As temperatures increase, additional heat energy is applied to the constituent parts of a solid, which causes additional molecular motion. Molecules begin to push against one another and overall volume of a substance increases. When thermal energy is added to a substance, it’s temperature increases.
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Safrole was once used as a flavoring in root beer, until it was banned in 1960. what is the vapor pressure of a solution prepare
BartSMP [9]
Answer is: 48,25 torr.
Raoult's Law: p = x(solv) · p(solv)
p - <span>vapour pressure of a solution.
</span>x(solv) - <span>mole fraction of the solvent.
</span>p(solv) - <span>vapour pressure of the pure solvent.
</span>n(ethanol) = 950g ÷ 46,07g/mol = 20,62 mol.
x(solv) = moles of solvent ÷ total number of moles
x(solv) = 20,62 ÷ 21,77 = 0,965.
p = 0,965 ·50,0 torr = 48,25 torr.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A container holds 500 mL of oxygen gas at a pressure of 1.3 atm and a temperature of 25 ˚C. If the temperature increases to 29 ˚
Ksivusya [100]

Answer:

The new volume of the gas is decreased, to 0.329 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of oxygen = 500 mL = 0.500 L

Pressure = 1.3 atm

Temperature = 25.0 °C

Temperature increases to 29.0 °C

New pressure = 2.0 atm

Step 2: Calculate new volume

p1*V1/T1 = p2*V2/T2

⇒with p1 = the initial pressure = 1.3 atm

⇒with V1 = the initial volume = 0.500L

⇒with T1 = the initial temperature = 25 °C = 298 K

⇒with p2 = the new pressure = 2.0 atm

⇒with V2 = the new volume = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with T2 = the new temperature = 29 °C = 302 K

(1.3 * 0.500)/298 = (2.0 * V2) /302

0.0021812 = 2.0V2 / 302

V2 = 0.329 L = 329 mL

The new volume of the gas is decreased, to 0.329 L

3 0
4 years ago
When you have a two-layer mixture of water and tert-butyl methyl ether, what physical property of these liquids assures you that
mash [69]

Answer:

The density.

Explanation:

The density is an intensive property of fluids, defined as mass divided by volume.

This property is directly related to the intermolecular forces that are present in the substance: the stronger the intermolecular forces, the higher the density will be, and viceversa. Therefore, organic fluids usually have lower densities than water, because <u>the intermolecular forces in organic fluids are not as strong as in the intermolecular forcer in water</u> (water has very stable hydrogen bonds, whereas organic fluids have van der Waals, weaker than hydrogen bonds).

The liquid that has the lower density will be the the liquid that is on the top layer. In this case, the organic compound tert-butyl methyl ether will be on top of water.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the density of a piece of wood that has a mass of 35.0 grams and a volume of 26.4 cm3
vladimir2022 [97]

Answer:

We have the final answer as

<h2>1.33 g/cm³</h2>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

<h3>density =  \frac{mass}{volume}</h3>

From the question

mass = 35 g

volume = 26.4 cm³

The density of the wood is

density =  \frac{35}{26.4}  \\ 1.325757575757...

We have the final answer as

<h3>1.33 g/cm³</h3>

Hope this helps you

3 0
3 years ago
Carbon-13 is an isotope of carbon. The atomic number of carbon is 6. How many neutrons does carbon-13 have?
dimulka [17.4K]
Neutrons = mass no. - atomic no. Therefore depending on your periodic table (mine says 12 for mass number) so you do (mass no. - 6 = 6 or 7 ) depending again if you use 12 or 13
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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