The number located in the top right corner of the ion is +2
An ion is an atom or group of atoms which possess an electric charge.
The charge on an ion can be obtained by using the following formula:
<h3>Charge = Proton – Electron </h3>
With the above formula, we can obtain the charge of the ion given in the question above as illustrated below:
Proton = 16
Neutron = 17
Electron = 14
<h3>Charge =? </h3>
Charge = Proton – Electron
Charge = 16 – 14
<h3>Charge = +2</h3>
Therefore, the charge on the ion is +2
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Answer:
11.3 g of H₂O will be produced.
Explanation:
The combustion is:
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂→ 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
First of all, we determine the moles of the reactants in order to find out the limiting reactant.
8 g / 114g/mol = 0.0701 moles of octane
37g / 32 g/mol = 1.15 moles of oxygen
The limiting reagent is the octane. Let's see it by this rule of three:
25 moles of oxygen react to 2 moles of octane so
1.15 moles of oxygen will react to ( 1.15 . 2)/ 25 = 0.092 moles of octane.
We do not have enough octane, we need 0.092 moles and we have 0.0701 moles. Now we work with the stoichiometry of the reaction so we make this rule of three:
2 moles of octane produce 18 moles of water
Then 0.0701 moles of octane may produce (0.0701 . 18)/2= 0.631 moles of water.
We convert the moles to mass → 0.631 mol . 18 g/1mol = 11.3 g of H₂O will be produced.
Answer:
1 & 4
Explanation:
just got it right on edge
They gain energy , it also allows plants to create organic molecules that they use as fuel.
Given that seawater freezes at a lower temperature than pure water because of the salts dissolved in it.
