Answer: The answer is the second one
The equilibrium constant is found by [product]/[reactant]
If the equilibrium constant is very small, such as 4.20 * 10^-31, then that means at equilibrium there is very little product and a lot of reactant.
And likewise, if there is a lot of product formed, and very little reactant, then the K value will be very large, which tells us that it is predominantly product.
At equilibrium, for any reaction, there will always be some reactant and some product present. There cannot be zero reactant or zero product. Also keep in mind that the equilibrium constant is dependent on temperature.
At equilibrium, for your reaction, it is predominantly reactants.
Answer:
a)there would be no reaction
Explanation:
The activity series of metals has many functions. The one applicable to this problem is that it can be used to determine whether a reaction will occur or not. Also, based on the positions of metals in the series, we can know how reactive a metal is compared to another.
In a single displacement reaction, a metal replaces another metal based on their position on the activity series. Metals that are higher in the series are generally more reactive than others below them and so will displace them.
Would aluminum replace magnesium to form a new compound or would there be no reaction?
Magnesium is higher than aluminum in the activity series. Therefore it is more reactive than aluminum. No reaction will occur.
Answer:
1.73 M
Explanation:
We must first obtain the concentration of the concentrated acid from the formula;
Co= 10pd/M
Where
Co= concentration of concentrated acid = (the unknown)
p= percentage concentration of concentrated acid= 37.3%
d= density of concentrated acid = 1.19 g/ml
M= Molar mass of the anhydrous acid
Molar mass of anhydrous HCl= 1 +35.5= 36.5 gmol-1
Substituting values;
Co= 10 × 37.3 × 1.19/36.5
Co= 443.87/36.6
Co= 12.16 M
We can now use the dilution formula
CoVo= CdVd
Where;
Co= concentration of concentrated acid= 12.16 M
Vo= volume of concentrated acid = 35.5 ml
Cd= concentration of dilute acid =(the unknown)
Vd= volume of dilute acid = 250ml
Substituting values and making Cd the subject of the formula;
Cd= CoVo/Vd
Cd= 12.16 × 35.5/250
Cd= 1.73 M
