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Anastasy [175]
3 years ago
14

Compute the atomic density (the number of atoms per cm3 rather than mass density g/cm3) for a perfect crystal of silicon at room

temperature, given that the room temperature density and atomic weight of silicon are 2.33 g/cm3 and 28.09 g/mol, respectively.
Hint: you do NOT need any information about the crystal structure of silicon to solve for this quantity, based on the information provided in this particular problem.
Be sure to use values exactly as given and do not round until the final answer.
Use 6.022x1023 , exactly, for Avogadro's Number.
Answer Format: XEX where EX stands for *10x
Units: atoms/cm3
Example: So for an answer of 158123.126 you would type: 2E5 since only a whole number is prescribed for the prefix.
Engineering
1 answer:
Ann [662]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

5E22 atoms/cm³

Explanation:

We need to find the number of moles of silicon per cm³

number of moles per cm³ = density/atomic weight = 2.33 g/cm ÷ 28.09 g/mol = 0.083 mol/cm³.

Since there are 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol, then the number of atoms of silicon per cm³ = number of atoms per mol × number of moles per cm³

= 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol × 0.083 mol/cm³

= 0.4995 × 10²³ atoms/cm³

= 4.995 × 10²² atoms/cm³

≅ 5 × 10²² atoms/cm³

= 5E22 atoms/cm³

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zlopas [31]

Engineering ethics is not without abstraction, but in contrast with computing, it is animated by a robust and active movement concerned with the seamless identification of ethics with practice.

<h3 /><h3>What is engineering?</h3>

This is a branch of science and technology concerned with the design, building, and use of engines, machines, and structures that uses scientific principles.

Comparing ethics in engineering and ethics in computing:

  • Engineering ethics are a set of rules and guidelines. While computing ethics deals with procedures, values and practices.
  • In engineering ethics, engineers must adhere to these rules as a moral obligation to their profession While in computing ethics, the ethics govern the process of consuming computer technology.
  • Following these ethics for the two professions will NOT cause damage, but disobeying them causes damage.

Some practical examples in the computing field:

  • Avoid using the computer to harm other people such as creating a bomb or destroying other people's work.
  • Users also should not use a computer for stealing activities like breaking into a bank or company.
  • Make sure a copy of the software had been paid for by the users before it is used.

Some practical examples in the engineering field:

  • Integrity for oneself.
  • Respect for one another.
  • Pursuit of excellence and accountability.

Hence, Engineering ethics is the field of system of moral principles that apply to the practice of engineering and following them is important to the profession.

Read more about <em>engineering</em> here:

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7 0
2 years ago
Two Technicians are discussing shock absorbers. Technician A says most shock absorbers help support vehicle weight. Technician B
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

Both Technician A and B

Explanation:

In a vehicle suspension system, a shock absorber has the functions such as; limiting the movement of the vehicle, stabilizing the ride, stabilizing the tires of the vehicle, minimizing wear and tear in the vehicle and decreasing the overall suspension tear.  Some of the ways of maintaining shock absorbers is to inspect the strut for leaks.Shock oil sometimes leaks to cover the seals with a transparent liquid.

6 0
3 years ago
Radioactive wastes generating heat at a rate of 3 x 106 W/m3 are contained in a spherical shell of inner radius 0.25 m and outsi
MariettaO [177]

Answer:

Inner surface temperature= 783K.

Outer surface temperature= 873K

Explanation:

Parameters:

Heat,e= 3×10^6 W/m^3

Inner radius = 0.25 m

Outside radius= 0.30 m

Temperature at infinity, T(¶)= 10°c = 273. + 10 = 283K.

Convection coefficient,h = 500 W/m^2 . K

Temperature of the surface= T(s) = ?

Temperature of the inner= T(I) =?

STEP 1: Calculate for heat flux at the outer sphere.

q= r × e/3

This equation satisfy energy balance.

q= 1/3 ×3000000(W/m^3) × 0.30 m

= 3× 10^5 W/m^2.

STEP 2: calculus the temperature for the surface.

T(s) = T(¶) + q/h

T(s) = 283 + 300000( W/m^2)/500(W/m^2.K)

T(s) = 283+600

T(s)= 873K.

TEMPERATURE FOR THE OUTER SURFACE is 873 kelvin.

The same TWO STEPS are use for the calculation of inner temperature, T(I).

STEP 1: calculate for the heat flux.

q= r × e/3

q= 1/3 × 3000000(W/m^3) × 0.25 m

q= 250,000 W/m^2

STEP 2:

calculate the inner temperature

T(I) = T(¶) + q/h

T(I) = 283K + 250,000(W/m^2)/500(W/m^2)

T(I) = 283K + 500

T(I) = 783K

INNER TEMPERATURE IS 783 KELVIN

5 0
3 years ago
A composite wall is to be used to insulate a freezer chamber at -350C. Two insulating materials are to be used with conductiviti
choli [55]

Answer:

thickness1=1.4m

thickness2=2.2m

convection coefficient=0.33W/m^2K

Explanation:

you must use this equation to calculate the thickness:

L=K(T2-T1)/Q

L=thickness

T=temperature

Q=heat

L1=0.04*(0--350)/10=1.4m

L2=0.1(220-0)/10=2.2m

Then use this equation to calculate the convective coefficient

H=Q/(T2-T1)

H=10/(250-220)=0.33W/m^2K

7 0
3 years ago
In almost all cases, touching power lines or coming into contact with energized sources will result in what?
Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

electrocution

Explanation:

You will end up getting shoked because the electricity is attracted to the water in your body.

6 0
3 years ago
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