In optics, a diaphragm is a thin opaque structure with an opening (aperture) at its center. The role of the diaphragm is to stop the passage of light, except for the light passing through the aperture.
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the second choice "Lake Michigan"
A hurricane<span> is a storm that occurs in the </span>Atlantic Ocean <span>and northeastern Pacific </span>Ocean<span>, a typhoon occurs in the northwestern Pacific </span>Ocean<span>, and a cyclone occurs in the south Pacific or Indian </span>Ocean<span>. Tropical cyclones can be categorized by intensity.</span>
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Answer:
The horizontal component of the velocity is 21.9 m/s.
Explanation:
Please see the attached figure for a better understanding of the problem.
Notice that the vector v and its x and y-components (vx and vy) form a right triangle. Then, we can use trigonometry to find the magnitude of vx, the horizontal component of the velocity.
To find vx, let´s use the following trigonometric rule of right triangles:
cos α = adjacent / hypotenuse
cos 5.7° = vx / 22 m/s
22 m/s · cos 5.7° = vx
vx = 21.9 m/s
The horizontal component of the velocity is 21.9 m/s.