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3 years ago

it is possible that the acceleration and velocity are perpendicular to each other? explain with example

Physics

1 answer:

shusha [124]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: Ok so We already know that velocity is on the x-axis.

Since acceleration = Force / Mass

Here the Force is downward due to the gravitational pull or we can say it is along y-axis.

Since acceleration is directly proportional to force, so acceleration is also along y-axis. This means that velocity & acceleration are perpendicular to each other.

Example:

Let us assume that an aeroplane is flying parallel to the horizontal plane. The aeroplane will experience the acceleration in several directions. One of them here is the gravitational pull which is perpendicular to the the apparent velocity. So the net velocity & its direction will depend upon the vector sum total of all the forces/acceleration acting on it. Also because of this gravitational pull the aeroplane rotates along with the earth, which is a proof that the force/g experienced by it does not go waste.

<h3>Hope this helps have a awesome day/night❤️✨</h3>

Explanation:

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The lawn sprinkler consists of four arms that rotate in the horizontal plane. The diameter of each nozzle is 8 mm, and the water

sashaice [31]

Answer: the constant angular velocity of the arms is 86.1883 rad/sec

Explanation:

First we calculate the linear velocity of the single sprinkler;

Area of the nozzle = π/4 × d²

given that d = 8mm = 8 × 10⁻³

Area of the nozzle = π/4 × (8 × 10⁻³)²

A = 5.024 × 10⁻⁵ m²

Now total discharge is dived into 4 jets so discharge for single jet will be;

Q_single = Q / n = 0.006 / 4 = 1.5 × 10⁻³ m³/sec

So using continuity equation ;

Q_single = A × V_single

V_single = Q_single/A

we substitute

V_single = (1.5 × 10⁻³) / (5.024 × 10⁻⁵)

V_single = 29.8566 m/s

Now resolving the forces as shown in the second image,

Vt = Vcos30°

Vt = 29.8566 × cos30°

Vt = 25.8565 m/s

Finally we calculate the angular velocity;

Vt = rω

ω_single = Vt / r

from the given diagram, radius is 300mm = 0.3m

so we substitute

ω_single = 25.8565 / 0.3

ω_single = 86.1883 rad/sec

Therefore the constant angular velocity of the arms is 86.1883 rad/sec

7 0

3 years ago

One type of gas mixture used in anesthesiology is a 50%/50% mixture (by volume) of nitrous oxide (N2O) and oxygen (O2), which ca

Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

1850 psi

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

A cue ball initially moving at 3.4 m/s strikes a stationary eight ball of the same size and mass. After the collision, the cue b

romanna [79]

Answer:

speed of eight ball speed after the collision is 3.27 m/s

Explanation:

given data

initially moving v1i = 3.4 m/s

final speed is v1f = 0.94 m/s

angle = θ w.r.t. original line of motion

solution

we assume elastic collision

so here using conservation of energy

initial kinetic energy = final kinetic energy .............1

before collision kinetic energy = 0.5 × m× (v1i)²

and

after collision kinetic energy = 0.5 × m× (v1f)² + 0.5 × m× (v2f)²

put in equation 1

0.5 × m× (v1i)² = 0.5 × m× (v1f)² + 0.5 × m× (v2f)²

(v2f)² = (v1i)² - (v1f)²

(v2f)² = 3.4² - 0.94²

(v2f)² = 10.68

taking the square root both

v2f = 3.27 m/s

speed of eight ball speed after the collision is 3.27 m/s

5 0

3 years ago

An AC source is rated 220 V, 50 Hz. The average voltage is calculated in a time interval of o.01 s. It (A) must be zero (C) is n

dimaraw [331]

ANSWER AND EXPLANATION:

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INFORMATION

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Frequency - 50Hz. Which means that the time period of the wave if 1/50 = 0.02 sec. Here we are going to check the average voltage for the time interval of 0.01sec. If the interval lies between π/2 to 3π/2. the average voltage will be zero. In all the other cases it will not be zero

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ANSWER

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So, the answer will be <u><em>may be zero. </em></u>

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HOPE THIS HELPS PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST THANK YOU!

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6 0

3 years ago

What type of objects cannot pull to magmets

boyakko [2]

Answer:

brass, copper, zinc and aluminum, wood, glass, and plastic

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

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it is possible that the acceleration and velocity are perpendicular to each other? explain with example​

it is possible that the acceleration and velocity are perpendicular to each other? explain with example