A catalyst is when a chemical reaction occurs faster than normal.
The system is unaffected during a catalyst because both forward and reverse reactions are affected, meaning that quilibrium will occur faster nothing will change.
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BioTeacher101
Answer:
Isotopes – caused by varying numbers of neutrons in an element – have many practical uses in our society. ... In geology and archaeology, radioactive isotopes are used to determine the age of a sample while hydrologists can use isotope signatures to distinguish between different groundwater types.
Explanation:
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According to Balance chemical equation,
N₂ + 3 H₂ → 2 NH₃
1 mole of Nitrogen reacts with 3 moles of Hydrogen to produce 2 mole of Ammonia.
It is known that i mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure occupies 22.4 L of Volume. So, we can also say,
22.4 L (1 × 22.4) of Nitrogen gas (in question it is taken in excess) reacts with 67.2 L (22.4 × 3) of Hydrogen gas to produce 44.8 L (22.4 × 2) of Ammonia.
Result:
44.8 L is the correct answer.
<span>The formation of a derivative being a necessary step in the experiment lies in the importance of the derived structure. Often the derived product confers to reaction pathways which uses less reactive starting materials and more easily proceeds to completion. This also allows us to take a small amount of sample. The derived product at times is a general compound allowing its easy analysis. Often we encounter a product but we find it difficult to analyse it in ways we want. Here lies the essence of forming a derivative which often are simpler compounds allowing easier analysis yet having similar functional groups and structural properties. Also sometimes we encounter problems when our desired product is unstable and forms stable degraded products. But if we somehow manage to synthesize a derivative it may be relatively stable and form no degradation products. It would be stable at least for a significant period of time making it easier to study its properties. The derived product also at times are synthesized using general reaction pathways facilitating a way of easier synthesis and helping it to correlate with other similar reaction pathways and products.So the above paragraph accounts for the need of derivatives. When we encounter problems similar to those mentioned above it becomes necessary for a researcher to form rather synthesize a derivative.</span>
Answer:
Electromagnetic radiation is a form of energy that is produced by oscillating electric and magnetic disturbance, or by the movement of electrically charged particles traveling through a vacuum or matter. The electric and magnetic fields come at right angles to each other and combined wave moves perpendicular to both magnetic and electric oscillating fields thus the disturbance. Electron radiation is released as photons, which are bundles of light energy that travel at the speed of light as quantized harmonic waves. This energy is then grouped into categories based on its wavelength into the electromagnetic spectrum. These electric and magnetic waves travel perpendicular to each other and have certain characteristics, including amplitude, wavelength, and frequency.
General Properties of all electromagnetic radiation:
Electromagnetic radiation can travel through empty space. Most other types of waves must travel through some sort of substance. For example, sound waves need either a gas, solid, or liquid to pass through in order to be heard.
The speed of light is always a constant. (Speed of light : 2.99792458 x 108 m s-1)
Wavelengths are measured between the distances of either crests or troughs. It is usually characterized by the Greek symbol λ .
Explanation:
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