Answer:
Relative to the ground, the velocity of the aircraft is 240 km/hr
Explanation:
Relative velocity is different from normal velocity;
When 2 objects are moving in opposite directions towards each other, they will appear to be faster than they actually are;
This is known as the relative velocity;
The information tells us we have the aircraft moving 320 km/hr northwards relative to the wind;
The wind is in the opposite direction at 80 km/hr;
R = relative velocity of the aircraft
v = actual velocity of the aircraft
w = velocity of the wind
R = v + w
Note: if the wind was moving in the same direction, the formula would be R = v - w
320 = v + 80
v = 320 - 80
v = 240
The velocity relative to the ground is simply the actual velocity as the ground doesn't move;
So, relative to the ground, the velocity of the aircraft is simply 240 km/hr
You use more significant figures. 5 sigfigs (1.0985) is more accurate than 2 sigfigs (1.0)
Potential difference is the work done In moving a charge from one point to another in a conductor
Answer:
Explanation:18kt alloy contains
i) 75% of gold
rhogold=19.3g/cm^3
=75/100×19.3
=14.475g/cm^3
ii) 16% of silver
rhosilver=10.5g/cm^3
=16/100×10.5
=1.68g/cm^3
iii) 9% of copper
rhocopper =8.90g/cm^3
=9/100×8.9
=0.801g/cm^3
Overall density of 18kt gold
=(0.801+1.68+14.475)g/cm^3
=16.956g/cm^3
=17g/cm^3 to 3s.f
Answer:
915 Hz
Explanation:
The observed frequency from a sound source is given as
f₀ = f [(v + v₀)/(v+vₛ)]
where
f₀ = observed frequency of the sound by the observer = ?
f = actual frequency of the sound wave = 983 Hz
v = actual velocity of the sound waves = 343 m/s
vₛ = velocity of the source of the sound waves = 55.9 m/s
v₀ = velocity of the observer = 28.4 m/s
f₀ = 983 [(343+28.4)/(343+55.9)]
f₀ = 915.2 Hz = 915 Hz
