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Alekssandra [29.7K]
3 years ago
7

QUESTION 3

Chemistry
1 answer:
nikitadnepr [17]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

Other important behaviors of gases explained by the Kinetic Molecular Theory are effusion and diffusion. Effusion is the rate at which a gas escapes through a small hole in a container. Diffusion is the rate at which a gas travels across a room. Both of these phenomena are illustrated by the following figure.

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0.450 mol of aluminum hydroxide is allowed to react with 0.550 mol of sulfuric acid; the reaction which ensues is: 2Al(OH)3(s) +
Veseljchak [2.6K]

Answer:

The answer to your question is 1.1 moles of water

Explanation:

                     2Al(OH)₃  +   3H₂SO₄   ⇒   Al₂(SO₄)₃  +   6H₂O

                       0.45 mol      0.55 mol                                ?

Process

1.- Calculate the limiting reactant

Theoretical proportion

       Al(OH)₃ / H₂SO₄ = 2/3 = 0.667

Experimental proportion

       Al(OH)₃ / H₂SO₄ = 0.45 / 0.55 = 0.81

From the proportions, we conclude that the limiting reactant is H₂SO₄

2.- Calculate the moles of H₂O

                        3 moles of H₂SO₄ ----------------  6 moles of water

                        0.55 moles of H₂SO₄ -----------    x

                        x = (0.55 x 6) / 3

                        x = 3.3 / 3

                       x = 1.1 moles of water

5 0
3 years ago
What is the total pressure exerted by the mixture of gases only products or products + reactants?
dedylja [7]
Total = <span>products + reactants</span>
3 0
3 years ago
When a aqueous solution of a certain acid is prepared, the acid is dissociated. Calculate the acid dissociation constant of the
stepan [7]
<h2>K_a = \dfrac{[H^{+}] [A^{-}]}{[HA]}</h2>

Explanation:

  • When an aqueous solution of a certain acid is prepared it is dissociated is as follows-

        {\displaystyle {\ce {HA  ⇄  {H^+}+{A^{-}}}  }}

Here HA is a protonic acid such as acetic acid, CH_3COOH

  • The double arrow signifies that it is an equilibrium process, which means the dissociation and recombination of the acid occur simultaneously.
  • The acid dissociation constant can be given by -

        K_a = \dfrac{[H^{+}] [A^{-}]}{[HA]}

  • The reaction is can also be represented by Bronsted and lowry -

         \\{\displaystyle {\ce {{HA}+ H_2O} ⇄  [H_3O^+] [A^-]

  • Then the dissociation constant will be

        K_a = \dfrac{[H_3O^{+}] [A^{-}]}{[HA]}

Here, K_a is the dissociation constant of an acid.

6 0
4 years ago
A hydrate of CoCl2 has a mass of 17.40 g before heating. After heating, the mass of the anhydrous compound is found to be 10.27
melisa1 [442]

Mass CoCl2 = 10.27 g
moles CoCl2 = 10.27 g/ 129.839 g/mol=0.07910

mass water = 17.40 - 10.27=7.13 g
moles water = 7.13 / 18.02 g/mol=0.396

0.396/ 0.07910=5

CoCl2 * 5 H2O

moles CaF2 = 85.8 g/ 78.0748 g/mol=1.10
moles Ca = 1.10
mass Ca = 1.10 x 40.078 g/mol=44.1 g
V = 44.1 / 1.55 =28.5 mL

Greetings!!
5 0
4 years ago
Convert 5.00 moles of carbon to grams. Be sure to report your answer with the correct significant figures.
sergij07 [2.7K]

1 moles Carbon to grams = 12.0107 grams

2 moles Carbon to grams = 24.0214 grams

3 moles Carbon to grams = 36.0321 grams

4 moles Carbon to grams = 48.0428 grams

5 moles Carbon to grams = 60.0535 grams

6 moles Carbon to grams = 72.0642 grams

7 moles Carbon to grams = 84.0749 grams

8 moles Carbon to grams = 96.0856 grams

9 moles Carbon to grams = 108.0963 grams

10 moles Carbon to grams = 120.107 grams

8 0
3 years ago
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