A, Mechanical and A, Chemical.
Answer:
a)54L/min
b)0.845
Explanation:
a) A x V=
where suffix 1,2,3 refers to the three pipes.
=27L/min+16L/min+11 L/min
=54L/min
b) A x V=54L/min => 
x v
d= 2 cm
x v = 54
v= 
x 
-> 
x 
=27L/min => 
x 
= 1.3cm
x = 27
= x 
Next is to find the ratio of speed i.e 
x / x => 
= 0.845
Answer:
Explanation:
F = ma. For us, this looks like
60 = 30a and
a = 2 m/s/s
If the force goes up to, say, 90, then
90 = 30a and
a = 3...if the force goes up, the acceleration also goes up.
If the mass goes up to say, 60, and the force stays the same, then
60 = 60a and
a = 1...if the mass goes up, the acceleration goes down.
It took so long because at the time there was no way for people to study the behavior formally. im not sure what helped it get recognized but i know wihelm wundt helped get it recongnized.
sorry i couldnt be much help
