Answer:

Explanation:
The torque of a force is given by:

where
F is the magnitude of the force
d is the distance between the point of application of the force and the centre of rotation of the system
is the angle between the direction of the force and d
In this problem, we have:
, the force
, the distance of application of the force from the centre (0,0)
, the angle between the direction of the force and a
Therefore, the torque is

Answer:
the angular velocity of the carousel after the child has started running =

Explanation:
Given that
the mass of the child = m
The radius of the disc = R
moment of inertia I = 
change in time = 
By using the torque around the inertia ; we have:
T = I×∝
where
R×F = I × ∝
R×F =
∝
F =
∝
∝ =
( expression for angular angular acceleration)
The first equation of motion of rotating wheel can be expressed as :

where ;
∝ =
Then;


∴ the angular velocity of the carousel after the child has started running =

Ideal Gas Law is, pV = NkbT
<span>Therefore, p/t = Nkb/V which is
equal to the constant</span>
We need to convert the given temperature to Kelvin. We need to add 273 to
have the Kelvin of the temperature from Celsius.
T1= 20 + 273 = 293 K
T2= 120 + 273 = 393 K
With this we have the pressure ration of 393/293.
So,F120 = 1.34 APa
<span> </span>
Answer:
Car has more power output than crane
Explanation:
We have given that mass of the crane m = 1000 kg
Height through which crane lift the steel beam h = 10 m
Acceleration due to gravity 
So work done by crane 
Time period is given as t = 5 sec
We know that power 
Now mass of the car = 1000 kg
Initial velocity u = 0 m /sec
Final velocity v = 10 m/sec
We know that work done is equal to the change in kinetic energy
So work done 

Time ids given as t = 2 sec
So power 
So car has more power output than crane
1) The correct answer is
<span>C) The particles are not able to move out of their positions relative to one another, but do have small vibrational movements.
In solids, in fact, particles are bound together so they cannot move freely. However, they can move around their fixed position with small vibrational movements, whose intensity depends on the temperature of the substance (the higher the temperature, the more intense the vibrations). For this reason, we say that matter moves also in solid state.
2) The correct answer is
</span><span>A) increase the concentration of both solutions
In fact, when we increase the concentration of both solutions, we increase the number of particles that react in both solutions; as a result, the speed of the reaction will increase.
3) The correct answer is
</span><span>C) gas → liquid → solid
In gases, in fact, particles are basically free to move, so the intermolecular forces of attraction are almost negligible. In liquids, particles are still able to move, however the intermolecular forces of attraction are stronger than in gases. Finally, in solids, particles are bound together, so they are not free to move and the intermolecular forces of attraction are very strong. </span>