Acidity is caused by a losing <span>H+</span><span> ions. How acidic a substance is depends on how easily it will split with the hydrogen ions in water.
In your question, carboxylic acids are the most acidic because they have two oxygen atoms on the carbon to which the carboxyl group is attached, whereas the alcohol only has one and the alkyne has none, like I said earlier, this makes the hydrogen ion partially positive and therefore easier to lose.
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In excitation electrons move from an energy level to a higher energy level
and ionization is to remove an electron from an atom.
Answer:
They have a much larger scale.
Explanation:
They are mostly cuased by earthquakes.
Answer:
26.5 g
Explanation:
First we convert 100.0 mL to L:
- 100.0 mL / 1000 = 0.100 L
Now we <u>calculate how many moles of sodium carbonate are needed</u>, using the <em>definition of molarity</em>:
- Molarity = moles / liters
- moles = molarity * liters
- 2.5 M * 0.100 L = 0.25 mol
Finally we <u>convert 0.25 moles of sodium carbonate into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:
- 0.25 mol * 106 g/mol = 26.5 g