A water wave is an example of a mechanical wave. A wave that can travel only through matter is called a mechanical wave.
Answer:
Low-cost energy. Although building nuclear power plants has a high initial cost, it’s relatively cheap to produce energy from them and they have low operating costs.
Reliable. One of the biggest benefits of nuclear energy is that it is a reliable power generation source.
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Promising future energy supply.
<span>Matter is considered by modern scientists to be anything in the universe that takes up mass. It can be in any state including solid, liquid, or gas. It can also hold potential and or kinetic energy.</span>
Answer:
B) The amount of time the torque is applied to the disk, because the time interval is related to the angular impulse of the disk.
Explanation:
Angular impulse = Torque x time
= change in angular momentum
So,
Torque x time = change in angular momentum
change in angular momentum = Torque x time
Torque is already known .
Hence to know the change in angular momentum what is needed to know is time duration of torque acting on the body .
This is a question on conservation of energy. That is,
mgh + KE1 = KE2
mgh +1/2mv1^2 = 1/2mv2^2
gh + 1/2v1^2 = 1/2v2^2
Where, h = 0.2 m, v1 =3.04 m/s
Therefore,
v2 = Sqrt [2(gh+1/2v1^2)] = Sqrt [2(9.81*0.2 + 1/2*3.04^2)] = 7.26 m/s
Now, Volumetric flow rate, V/time, t = Surface area, A*velocity, v
Where,
V = Av = πD^2/4*3.04 = π*(2.51/100)^2*1/4*3.04 = 1.504*10^-3 m^3/s
At 0.2 m below,
V = 1.504*10^-3 m^3/s = A*7.26
A = (1.504*10^-3)/7.26 = 2.072*10^-4 m^2
But, A = πr^2
Then,
r = Sqrt (A/π) = Sqrt (2.072*10^-4/π) = 0.121*10^-3 m
Diameter = 2r = 0.0162 m = 1.62 cm
