We need an equation that would relate the concentration of the original solution to that of the desired solution. To solve this we use the equation expressed as follows,
M1V1 = M2V2
where M1 is the concentration
of the stock solution, V1 is the volume of the stock solution, M2 is the
concentration of the new solution and V2 is its volume.
M1V1 = M2V2
0.266 M x V1 = 0.075 M x 150 mL
V1 = 42.29 mL
Therefore, we need about 42.29 mL of the 0.266 M of lithium nitrate solution to make 150.0 mL of the 0.075 M lithium nitrate solution.
Answer:
A. 0.0440 moles/day
Explanation:
First, let's figure out how many moles 33.23 grams of silver is. We do this by dividing the number of grams by the molar mass of silver, which is 107.87 g/mol:
33.23 g Ag ÷ 107.87 g/mol = 0.3081 mol Ag
Now, let's divide this by 7 to get the rate per day:
0.3081 mol Ag ÷ 7 days = 0.0440 mol/day
Thus, the answer is A.
Answer:
d. The gold(III) ion is most easily reduced.
Explanation:
The standard reduction potentials are
Au³⁺ + 3e⁻ ⟶ Au; 1.50 V
Hg²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Hg; 0.85 V
Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⟶ Zn; -0.76 V
Na⁺ + e⁻ ⟶ Na; -2.71 V
A <em>more positive voltage</em> means that there is a <em>stronger driving force</em> for the reaction.
Thus, Au³⁺ is the best acceptor of electrons.
Reduction Is Gain of electrons and, Au³⁺ is gaining electrons, so
Au³⁺ is most easily reduced.
SI unites are based on multiplying or dividing by 10, 100, 1,000, 10,000 (and so on...) depending on the unit you're solving for.
Answer:
A supersaturated solution made out of sugar and oil is crystallized on a surface suitable for crystal nucleation such as a stick.
I hope this helps.