Answer:
A planetesimal is an object formed from dust, rock, and other materials. The word has its roots in the concept infinitesimal, which indicates an object too small to see or measure. Planetesimals can be anywhere in size from several meters to hundreds of kilometers.
Protoplanets are thought to form out of kilometer-sized planetesimals that gravitationally perturb each other's orbits and collide, gradually coalescing into the dominant planets.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let t represent the time for Tina to catch David.
Hence, considering the equation of linear motion S = ut + 1/2at^2..... 1
For David u = 28.0 m/s where 'a' is set to nought
S = ut
S = 28t.......2
For Tina consider equation 1
Where acceleration = 2.90m/s^2 and u is set at nought
S = 1/2×2.90 m/s×t^2.......3
Equate 2 and 3
28t = 1.45t^2
Divide through by t
28 = 1.45t
t = 28/1.45
t = 19.31seconds
Now put the value of t into equation 3
S = 1/2×2.90 m/s×t^2.......3
= 1.45×20×20
= 580m
Tina must have driven 580meters before passing David
Considering the equation of linear motion : V^2 = U^2+2as
Where u is set at nought
V^2 = 2as
V^2 = 2×2.9×580
V^2 = 3364
V = √3364
V = 58m/s
Her speed will be 58m/s
Answer:
From the negative to the positive cable.
Explanation:
The electrons have negative charge, which means that the negative terminal of the battery will suply the electrons, thus they are present in excess on the negative cable and will jump from it to the positive cable. This current direction is called real current.
If an object has more protons than electrons, then the net charge on the object is positive. If there are more electrons than protons, then the net charge on the object is negative. If there are equal numbers of protons and electrons, then the object is electrically neutral.
Source: https://www.khanacademy.org/science/ap-physics-1/ap-electric-charge-electric-force-and-voltage/electric-charge-ap/a/electric-charge-ap1
Hope this helps :)
Just remember
Voltage = current times resistance
current = voltage over resistance
Current = 9/3 = 3